The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
These feasts are continued as long as any food is left, and a very
liberal chief will sometimes get together so enormous a supply of
provisions that the banquet lasts for several weeks. Songs and dances,
especially the war dance, are performed at intervals throughout the
time of feasting.
The first illustration on the 831st page gives a good idea of the
preliminaries which are observed before the celebration of an ordinary
feast, such as would be given by a well-to-do Rangatira. A sort of
scaffold is erected, on the bars of which are hung large supplies of
fish, mostly dried shark, together with pieces of pork, and similar
luxuries. The upper part of the scaffold is formed into a flat stage,
on which are placed large baskets full of sweet potatoes and common
potatoes. The guests range themselves in a circle round the scaffold,
and the chief who gives the feast makes a speech to them, brandishing
his staff of office, running up and down the open space, leaping in the
air, and working himself up by gestures to an extraordinary pitch of
excitement.
One of my friends was distinguished by having a feast given in his
honor, and described the ceremony in a very amusing manner. The
generous founder of the feast had built a sort of wall, the contents
of which were potatoes, sweet potatoes, pigs, and fish. By way of
ornament, he had fixed a number of sticks into the wall, like so many
flagstaffs, and to the top of each he had fastened a living eel by way
of a flag or streamer, its contortions giving, according to his ideas,
a spirit to the whole proceedings.
He then marched quickly backward and forward between the wall of
provisions and his guests, who were all seated on the ground, and as
he marched uttered a few broken sentences. By degrees his walk became
quicker and quicker, and changed into a run, diversified with much
leaping into the air, brandishing of imaginary weapons, and utterance
of loud yells. At last he worked himself up into a pitch of almost
savage fury, and then suddenly squatted down silently, and made way for
another orator.
The waste which takes place at such a feast, which is called in the
native language _hui_, is necessarily very great. In one such party
mentioned by Mr. Angas, the donor arranged the provisions and presents
for his guests in the form of a wall, which was five feet high, as
many wide, _more than a mile in length_, and supplied for many days
thousands of natives who came to the feast from very great distances.
The great chiefs take great pleasure in rivalling each other in their
expenditure, and it was for the purpose of building a still larger
food wall that Te Whero-Whero was so busily setting his men to work in
planting the kumeras, or sweet potatoes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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