The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormalPrince, Morton
Science
The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormal
Prince, Morton
Psychology, Pathological; Subconsciousness
_Dividing as I do the subconscious into the unconscious and the
coconscious, the former is either simply a neural disposition, or an
active neural process without any quality of consciousness; the latter
is an actual subconscious idea or a process of thought of which,
nevertheless, we are not aware. An unconscious and a coconscious process
are both, therefore, only particular types of a subconscious process. I
might have used the single term subconscious throughout the first seven
lectures, but in that case, though temporarily less confusing, the data
necessary for the appreciation of the division of the subconscious into
two orders would not have been at hand. Typical phenomena having been
described as unconscious or coconscious (instead of simply
subconscious), the reader will have already become familiar with
examples of each type and be thus prepared for the final discussion in
Lecture VIII. PROVISIONALLY, these three terms may be regarded as
synonyms. To indicate the synonym, the term “subconscious” has often
been added in parenthesis in the text to one or other of the
subdivisional terms, and vice versa._
-----
Footnote 1:
In this connection it is a satisfaction to the author to note that
more recently a committee was appointed by the American Psychological
Association (December, 1911) to investigate the relation of psychology
to medical education. This committee, after an extensive inquiry by
correspondence with all the medical schools of the country, has made a
report (Science, Oct. 17, 1913) based upon the preponderating opinion
of the best medical schools and of the schools as a whole. The second
(in substance) and third conclusions reached in the report were as
follows:
2nd: For entrance in certain schools requiring a preliminary college
training of greater or less length an introductory or pre-medical
course in psychology should be required in the same way as they now
require chemistry, biology, physics, etc., or, in lieu thereof, a
course in the medical schools.
3rd: “It is the belief of most of the best schools that a second
course in psychology should precede the course in clinical psychiatry
and neurology. This course should have more of a practical nature, and
should deal especially with abnormal mental processes and with the
application of psychological principles and facts to medical topics.
Although this course should deal chiefly with psychopathology, it
should not be permitted to develop, or degenerate, into a course in
psychiatry, neurology or psychotherapeutics. This course should be
clinical in the sense that, as far as possible, clinical material
should be the basis of the course, but it should not be clinical in
the sense that the students are given particular cases for the purpose
of diagnosis or of treatment. The functions of the courses in
psychiatry and neurology should not be assumed by this course.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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