The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormalPrince, Morton
Science
The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormal
Prince, Morton
Psychology, Pathological; Subconsciousness
In the two examples I have cited, if my interpretation is correct, the
amnesia was due to dissociation by conflict and hence the conservation,
as is the rule in functional dissociation, and the reproduction by
automatic writing. This principle of dissociation by conflict and of
conservation of the dissociated remembrances is of great practical
importance as we shall see in later lectures. It can be best studied
experimentally with cases of multiple personality. In the case of Miss
B. numerous examples of amnesia from conflict were observed. Owing to
the precise organization of the consciousness into two distinct
personalities it was possible to definitely determine beyond question
the antagonistic ideas of one personality which voluntarily induced the
conflict and, by the impulsive force of their emotion, caused the
amnesia in the other personality.[38] The same phenomena were observed
in the case of B. C. A. As memory for the forgotten experiences in these
instances returned as soon as the conflict ceased, conservation of them
necessarily persisted during the amnesia.
Perhaps I may be permitted to digress here slightly to point out that
this same (in principle) phenomenon may be effected experimentally by
suggestion. The suggested idea which has the force of a volition or
unexpressed wish, coming in conflict with the knowledge of previously
familiar facts, inhibits or represses the reproduction in consciousness
of this knowledge as memory. It is easy to prove, however, that this
knowledge is conserved though it cannot be recalled. Thus, I give
appropriate suggestions to B. C. A. in hypnosis that she shall be
unable, when awake, to remember a certain unpleasant episode connected
with a person named “August.” After being awakened she has complete
amnesia, not only for the episode, but even for the name. The
suppression of the memory of the episode carries with it by association
the name of the person. In fact, the name itself has no meaning for her.
When asked to give the names of the calendar months after mentioning
“July” she hesitates, then gives “September” as the next. Even when the
name “August” is mentioned to her it has no meaning and sounds like a
word of a foreign language. The memory of the episode has become dormant
so far as volitional recollection is concerned. It can, however, be
_recalled as a coconscious process_ through automatic writing, as in the
preceding experiment, and then the word in all its meanings and
associations is also awakened in the coconsciousness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account