The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom: A comprehensive historySiebert, Wilbur Henry
History
The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom: A comprehensive history
Siebert, Wilbur Henry
Fugitive slaves -- United States; Underground Railroad
Mr. I. Newton Peirce forwarded a number of fugitives from Alliance,
Ohio, to Cleveland, over the Cleveland and Western Railroad. He
sent with each company a note to a Cleveland merchant, Mr. Joseph
Garretson, saying: "Please forward immediately the U. G. baggage
this day sent to you. Yours truly, I. N. P."[134] Mr. G. W.
Weston, of Low Moor, Iowa, was the author of similar communications
addressed to a friend, Mr. C. B. Campbell, of Clinton.
[134] Letter of I. Newton Peirce, Folcroft, Sharon Hill P.O.,
Delaware Co., Pa., Feb. 1, 1893.
LOW MOOR, May 6, 1859.
MR. C. B. C.,
_Dear Sir_:--By to-morrow evening's mail, you will receive two
volumes of the "Irrepressible Conflict" bound in black. After
perusal, please forward, and oblige,
Yours truly,
G. W. W.[135]
[135] _History of Clinton County, Iowa_, article on the
"Underground Railroad," pp. 413-416.
The Hon. Thomas Mitchell, founder of Mitchellville, near Des Moines,
Iowa, forwarded fugitives to Mr. J. B. Grinnell, after whom the town
of Grinnell was named. The latter gives the following note as a
sample of the messages that passed between them:--
_Dear Grinnell_:--Uncle Tom says if the roads are not too bad
you can look for those fleeces of wool by to-morrow. Send them
on to test the market and price, no back charges.
Yours,
HUB.[136]
[136] J. B. Grinnell, _Men and Events of Forty Years_, p. 217.
There were many persons engaged in underground work that did not
always take the precaution to veil their communications. Judge
Thomas Lee, of the Western Reserve, was one of this class, as the
following letter to Mr. Putnam, of Point Harmar, will show:--
CADIZ, OHIO, March 17th, 1847.
MR. DAVID PUTNAM,
_Dear Sir_:--I understand you are a friend to the poor and are
willing to obey the heavenly mandate, "Hide the outcasts, betray
not him that wandereth." Believing this, and at the request of
Stephen Fairfax (who has been permitted in divine providence to
enjoy for a few days the kind of liberty which Ohio gives to the
man of colour), I would be glad if you could find out and let me
know by letter what are the prospects if any and the probable
time when, the balance of the family will make the same effort
to obtain their inalienable right to life, liberty, and the
pursuit of happiness. Their friends who have gone north are very
anxious to have them follow, as they think it much better to
work for eight or ten dollars per month than to work for nothing.
Yours in behalf of the millions of poor, opprest and downtrodden
in our land.
THOMAS LEE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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