If the stomach is distended with food or gas, it must in all cases
be emptied of its contents and injected. For this purpose, puncture
the walls of the stomach on the side exposed to view, and passing
the left hand gently between that organ and the ribs, press down,
so as to force the contents out and through the opening made. Then,
after the stomach is completely emptied, inject with the following
solution, which we shall designate, for the sake of avoiding
mistakes, by the name of
EMBALMING FLUID.
Corrosive sublimate, 2 ounces.
Chloride of zinc, 4 ”
Creasote, 4 ”
Alcohol, 1 gallon.
The chloride of zinc and corrosive sublimate must be first dissolved
in the alcohol, and the creasote then added.
The small intestines must then be gently and carefully drawn out, and
allowed to lay on the right side of the abdomen; this will reveal
in the abdominal region a cavity, which may or may not be filled
with serum, according to circumstances. At any rate, should there
be any liquid, it must be carefully pumped out or sponged off until
perfectly dry.
The cavity is then to be sprinkled heavily with tannic acid. The
small intestines must then, and before being replaced, be next
attended to. If inflated with nothing but gas, a simple puncture
at different points, so as to favor the escape of the gas, and a
moderate injection through the aperture, will suffice.
If, however, the intestine should be found congested with blood, or
some other substance, the contents must be emptied by the following
method: Seize firmly, between the two forefingers of the left hand,
the intestine, at the lowest point you can reach, and with the right
hand draw the intestine through the fingers of the left; this will
have the effect of forcing the contents of the intestine forward
in front of the fingers of the left hand. After the matter has so
accumulated that the progress is impeded, the intestine must be cut,
the matter extracted, the part which has thus been emptied, injected
with the embalming fluid, and then tied up. This operation must be
repeated until the whole of the intestines, small and large, have
been emptied and injected, and then the whole is to be replaced into
the cavity.
About four ounces of the embalming fluid must be poured over the
intestines, and the wound neatly sewed together.
It may be found necessary before closing the opening to lay a
thickness of cotton batting over the bowels and under the walls of
the abdomen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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