The second condition of the blood is found when death resulted from
accident or short duration of sickness. In these instances there is
usually a large abundance of fluids remaining in the system. These
foster fermentation in every structure, and evolve the gases so
rapidly as to cause the cavities of the thorax and abdomen to become
extended to their utmost capacity with gases that induce the blood
to leave the vessels in the thorax and appear at the surface in the
capillary system. In this instance the fibrine and serum of the blood
remain together in an inky or eccymosed condition.
Thus it is observed that the gases are so rapidly evolved by the
destructive fluids, that before the fibrine coagulates it is forced
from the vessels of the thorax (especially the superior vena cava),
and caused to appear above the surface into the neck and face. The
great pressure of the gases depresses the vessels of the thorax in
the same manner that it does the stomach when purging takes place,
which occurs invariably whenever the stomach contains any movable
matter. The lymph, chyle and chyme, which are the same or similar,
as soon as death ensues take on new molecular changes; the lymph
especially, which is retained in all the glands and vessels of the
lymphatic system, enters into the process of decomposition, fostering
putrefaction in the whole structure; while the gastric juice, a
peculiar fluid so subservient to digestion, which affects the food
only during life, immediately attacks the substances of the stomach
when life is extinct, in the same or similar manner as it affected
the food during life, corroding and completely destroying everything
with which it comes in contact, as there is no vitality to resist its
action. Elements having other affinities, and the organism generally,
hurry back to their primeval state. Nature knows no delays. The work
to be done is to disorganize the body and destroy its form. This is
the work of heat, moisture, air and germs in unison, causing the
fluids and tissues of the body to decay rapidly, while the albumenoid
matters are decomposed into fetid gases escaping into the air, which
in a short time accomplish the work of dissolution, leaving the
body a mass of corruption and the receptacle of myriads of germs of
microscopic beings. The corpse is their natural aliment, and death
their chosen laboratory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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