And now, dear reader, we would impress your mind with the fact that
the moment of the appearance of putrefaction absolutely varies with
the degree of outward temperature, the causes of death, and the
general condition of the remains, and just in accordance to the
quantity of fluids remaining in the system. The degree of difficulty
in retaining the life’s characteristics are encountered, first,
because of the albumenoids, the active agents of putrefaction;
second, the large per cent. of water they contain; hence we have
the necessary mobility of putrefaction, and the very substances
that are most prone to the active ferments, united with the agents
of disorganization, vibrois and bacteria, or rather the germs of
those thread-like corpuscles which penetrate the skin and wind their
way through the ducts into the vessels of circulation, which seem
to conduct the rabid element to every structure. The living germs
that collect on the surface of the body and in the digestive canal,
develope, multiply, pierce into all the points of the organism, and
produce in it a complete separation of all the tissues and humors.
When persons have been killed suddenly, there being no disease to
tamper with the functions of the body, the process of nutrition would
be complete until the very moment the vitality is removed; hence
the supply of fuel for this fire of dissolution. The corruption of
these animal matters is not more possible than the fermentive action
of gluten in grape juice, and precisely the same. When these animal
matters maintain a high temperature, the products formed are said to
be destructive distillation.
Many cases are recorded of similar stages of decomposition, which is
an apparent spontaneous combustion, renewing the normal temperature
of life, many times giving flushness to the cheeks, and thus
appearing to have life renewed, notwithstanding the body had been
cold for many hours previous to this phenomenon taking place, the
result of a peculiar chemical action. But these instances seldom
or never occur, while the difficulty encountered is in completely
reducing the heat from the bodies of those persons killed by
accident, which fact renders the successful preservation of such
remains for any length of time utterly impossible, as the fetid gases
are evolved in such great abundance as to literally cook the flesh
and escape into the air. Developed in the cadaverous odor, a pungent
and ammoniacal stench, except there be prompt application of some
powerful chemical reagent, with which the organized material may
enter into combination and thus overcome the delivellant tendencies
of the affinities of its elements. If ice is used and the temperature
of the body reduced below 32°, the water in the system is frozen,
which acts as if the tissues had been dried, and putrefaction is thus
arrested for such time as the proper temperature is maintained.
PRACTICES WHICH MUST BE ABOLISHED.
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