The United States Marine Corps in the World WarUnited States. Marine Corps
History
The United States Marine Corps in the World War
United States. Marine Corps
United States. Marine Corps -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- United States
Marine squadrons overseas in France 5
Total officers in France 165
Total enlisted men in France 895
Marine officers serving with Army Air Service, American
Expeditionary Forces 6
Overseas, outside of France: 1 squadron, 12 officers,
135 enlisted men, Naval Base No. 13, Ponta Delgada, Azores.
Officers completely trained ready for overseas aviation
duty in the United States on Nov. 11, 1918 100
Enlisted men completely trained ready for overseas aviation
duty in the United States on Nov. 11, 1918 1,150
Number of squadrons and companies in United States
(Nov. 11, 1918) 3
Total officers in United States on Nov. 11, 1918 100
Total enlisted men in United States Nov. 11, 1918 1,150
Total number of cadets under training (at all times) 225
Cadets completely trained (in all three branches) as
bombers, chasse pilots, and seaplane fliers, total
commissioned from Oct. 1, 1918, to date 175
Raids participated in by Marine fliers serving with the
British and French 43
Total number of bombing raids completely Marine 14
Total pounds of bombs dropped 52,000
Number of food raids 5
Pounds of food dropped 2,600
Number of enemy aircraft accounted for officially 12
RETURN OF MARINE AVIATORS FROM EUROPE.
Early in December, 1918, the Day Wing received orders to return to
the United States, and embarked on December 6, 1918, on board the
_Mercury_ at St. Nazaire, France, arriving at Newport News, Va.,
December 21, 1918.
The First Marine Aeronautic Company returned from the Azores in
March, 1919, arriving at the Marine flying field, Miami, Fla., on
March 15, 1919.
Chapter XXII.
MARINE CORPS RESERVE.
On April 6, 1917, the strength of the Marine Corps Reserve, all
classes, was 36; the enlisted strength of the Naval Militia, Marine
Corps Branch, of the various States, was 928.
On April 1, 1917, the Naval Militia, Marine Corps Branch, attained
its highest strength, 1,046. There was no recruiting for the
Naval Militia, Marine Corps Branch, after April 1, 1917, and in
consequence, the enlisted personnel of that branch showed a steady
decrease subsequent to that date, owing to discharges and rejections.
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