The place which these early platform efforts took in the life of those
days is shown by two incidents. The first is related by Gen. W.H.H.
Beadle, '61, later President of the University of South Dakota, who
tells how an address by "one student" in 1858, denouncing the iniquity
of the Mexican War as begun and waged for the extension of slavery,
called him to the attention of the abolitionists, one of whom asked him
if he would care to take a "long ride on a good horse." He would of
course, and did, carrying a message to a Quaker farmer in Lenawee
County, whose home was a station of the underground railway. Andrew D.
White also describes with reminiscent pleasure how he groomed one of his
students to defeat a local politician, known as "Old Statistics," who
was characterized by his senatorial aspirations and his carefully
appropriate garb, tall hat, blue swallow-tail and buff waistcoat with
brass buttons. The wrath of this worthy, as a disciple of Henry Clay,
had been aroused by the teachings of Professor White, who at that time
was opposed to a protective tariff, and a public debate was to clinch
the discussion. The result was a complete victory for the young David,
who had the audience with him from the first, to the immense chagrin of
his pompous opponent.
The annual Commencement exercises were usually held in one of the local
churches and sometimes, after 1856, in the hall of the Union School
building, though nowhere was there an auditorium large enough to hold
all who wished to attend,--a situation not changed, in fact, until the
erection of Hill Auditorium in 1913. Upon one occasion women were
admitted an hour earlier than men, a bit of partiality which drew a
protest against such injustice and a reference to the perfectly good
space wasted through the necessities of the prevailing crinolines. One
class, at least, that of '46, held its exercises in a great revival
tent, especially imported from Chicago and set up after a week's
strenuous exertion on the part of the students. The programme consisted
of short orations by the graduates, who were democratically placed on
the programme with no reference to standings. The increasing size of the
classes led eventually to a Faculty selection of certain speakers to
represent the students. In 1878 class participation was abolished and
the practice of inviting distinguished men to give the Commencement
address was inaugurated. The old practice of giving the seniors a
vacation period in which to prepare their speeches also came to an end
with this change.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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