On page 196 of his "Memoirs," American edition, he starts his romantic
description of its conception and manufacture. According to this he had
just planned what promised to be the most brilliant of his mechanical
inventions when financial difficulties intervened. He was obliged to
raise two thousand francs to meet a pressing debt. He applied to the
ever-convenient Monsieur G----, who had bought automata from him before.
He described the writing and drawing figure minutely to his patron, who
immediately agreed to advance two thousand five hundred francs, and if
the figure was completed in eighteen months, two thousand five hundred
francs more were to be paid for it, making five thousand francs in all.
If the figure was never completed, then Monsieur G---- was to reimburse
himself for the amount advanced by selecting automatic toys from
Robert-Houdin's regular stock.
After liquidating his debt, Robert-Houdin retired to Belleville, a
suburb of Paris, where for eighteen months he worked upon the figure,
seeing his family only twice a week, and living in the most frugal
fashion.
He employed a wood-carver to make the head, but the result was so
unsatisfactory that in the end he was obliged, not only to make all the
complicated machinery which operated the figure, but to carve the head
itself, which, he adds, in some miraculous fashion, resembled himself.
This resemblance, however, cannot be traced in existing cuts of the
figure.
The chapter devoted to this particular automaton is so diverting that I
quote literally from its pages, thus giving my readers an opportunity to
take the true measure of the writer and the literary style of his
"Memoirs." Here is his description of his moment of triumph:
"I had only to press a spring in order to enjoy the long-waited-for
result. My heart beat violently, and though I was alone I trembled at
the mere thought of this imposing trial. I had just laid the first sheet
of paper before my writer and asked him this question: 'Who is the
author of your being?' I pressed the spring, and the clockwork
started--began acting. I dared hardly breathe through fear of disturbing
the operations. The automaton bowed to me, and I could not refrain from
smiling on it as on my own son. But when I saw the eyes fix an attentive
glance on the paper--when the arm, a few seconds before numb and
lifeless, began to move and trace my signature in a firm hand--the tears
started in my eyes and I fervently thanked Heaven for granting me
success. And it was not alone the satisfaction I experienced as an
inventor, but the certainty I had of being able to restore some degree
of comfort to my family, that caused my deep feeling of gratitude.
"After making my Sosia repeat my signature a thousand times, I gave it
this question: 'What o'clock is it?' The automaton, acting in obedience
to the clock, wrote, 'It is two in the morning.' This was a timely
warning. I profited by it and went straight to bed."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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