The Vagrancy Problem.: The Case for Measures of Restraint for Tramps, Loafers, and Unemployables: With a Study of Continental Detention Colonies and Labour HousesDawson, William Harbutt
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The Vagrancy Problem.: The Case for Measures of Restraint for Tramps, Loafers, and Unemployables: With a Study of Continental Detention Colonies and Labour Houses
Dawson, William Harbutt
Poor laws; Poor laws -- Great Britain; Tramps; Unemployed
---------------------------+----------+----------+----------
| Males. | Females. | Total.
+----------+----------+----------
Discharged or out on | | |
parole | 275 | 24 | 299
| | |
Removed to hospital, | | |
poorhouse, lunatic | | |
asylum, and orphanage | 28 | 8 | 36
| | |
Removal to penal or | | |
correctional institutions | 19 | 6 | 25
| | |
Absconded | 53 | 7 | 60
| | |
Deaths | 1 | -- | 1
|----------+----------+----------
Totals | 376 | 45 | 421
---------------------------+----------+----------+----------
The terms of their detention were as follows:--
------------------------+------+--------+--------+-------
| | | | Per
| Men. | Women. | Total. | Cent.
+------+--------+--------+-------
6 weeks or under | 66 | 10 | 76 | 18·0
| | | |
6 weeks to 3 months | 75 | 9 | 84 | 20·0
| | | |
3 months to 6 months | 131 | 19 | 150 | 35·6
| | | |
6 months to 9 months | 79 | 6 | 85 | 20·2
| | | |
9 months to 12 months | 19 | -- | 19 | 4·5
| | | |
Over 12 months | 6 | 1 | 7 | 1·7
+------+--------+--------+-------
Totals | 376 | 45 | 421 | 100·0
------------------------+------+--------+--------+-------
During 1908 the inmates performed 65,091-1/2 days of work, the value of
which was £3,474; of this sum, £184 was paid to them in wages, so that
the net proceeds of their labour amounted to 1s. for every day worked
by the inmates. The cost of maintenance (deducting revenue) averaged,
during the five years 1903 to 1907, nearly 1s. 5d. per head per day,
and the cost of food only 5-1/2d. The institution derives an income
of about £1,600 from endowments, and the actual cost to the municipal
funds during those years was under 6d. per head per day.
It may be interesting to add a statement showing the admissions to the
correctional department of the Labour House for a series of years.
It will be seen that while there have been fluctuations, no absolute
increase is shown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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