The vale of Lyvennet : $b its picturesque peeps and legendary lore — John Shaqi
The vale of Lyvennet : $b its picturesque peeps and legendary loreBland, John Salkeld
History
The vale of Lyvennet : $b its picturesque peeps and legendary lore
Bland, John Salkeld
Cumbria (England) -- Description and travel
There are also other circles much smaller in size and each on elevated
ground, one near Threaplands is formed of seven granite boulders, and
is five yards in diameter; some of the stones are six feet in length.
Another on Harbyrn Rigg is six yards in diameter and formed of eight
stones and another outside. On Wicker Street is another formed by
eleven stones five yards in diameter, and near to it is a small one of
four stones, three yards in diameter. Another on Harkeld is formed by
ten stones, and is six yards in diameter; in digging in this one, a few
inches deep was found a stratum of charred bones. The one on Harbyrn
Rigg has three stones in the centre, but no trace of ashes: some of the
stones are six or seven feet long, and have all originally been placed
upright. These we may also attribute to the ancient Britons, probably
the monuments erected around the funeral pile of important personages
whose names and fame they have failed to record, but yet, in the words
of the poet, "have spoken to other years."
The Druids in their temples had generally a spring or stream of water
near. This is the case with the one at Gunnerskeld, but not so with the
other, unless we can associate Anna's Keld with it; which is, however,
half a mile distant. This well is mentioned by Camden, who says that
like Euripus of old it ebbs and flows with the tide.[3] However it may
have been then, it is not the case now; but devoid of this interest
its position is one of dreary grandeur, being situated in the midst of
the dark brown heath. To what people we may attribute the saintly name
of Anna is doubtful, but it has at some time been an important spot,
from the fact that it is the source of Crook Syke, whose waters have
run through the gigantic temple at Shap, now known as Carl Lofts; a
temple like Avebury in the south dedicated to the dread worship of the
serpent.[4] It is now almost destroyed, but it is considered to have
been one of the most important monuments of antiquity in the north of
England.
As Mr. Bland arouses our curiosity as to the origin of remains of
this kind, it may interest readers to have a short account of the
various opinions which have been expressed on the subject. These have
been based mainly upon researches in Wiltshire, more particularly at
Stonehenge and Avebury; and if these relics prove their founders to
have possessed much knowledge and ingenuity, it can hardly have been
more marvellous than that embodied in some of the theories formed
about them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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