The Valet's Tragedy, and Other StudiesLang, Andrew
History
The Valet's Tragedy, and Other Studies
Lang, Andrew
History; World history
The truth is, that the offence and the punishment of Mattioli were well
known to European diplomatists and readers of books. Casal, moreover,
at this time was openly ceded to Louis XIV., and Mattioli could not
have told the world more than it already knew. But, for some inscrutable
reason, the secret which Dauger knew, or was suspected of knowing,
became more and more a source of anxiety to Louvois and Louis. What can
he have known? The charges against his master, Roux de Marsilly, had
been publicly proclaimed. Twelve years had passed since the dealings of
Arlington with Marsilly. Yet, Louvois became more and more nervous.
In accordance with commands of his, on March 2, 1682, the two valets,
who had hitherto occupied one chamber at Exiles as at Pignerol, were
cut off from all communication with each other. Says Saint-Mars, ‘Since
receiving your letter I have warded the pair as strictly and exactly
as I did M. Fouquet and M. Lauzun, who cannot brag that he sent out
or received any intelligence. Night and day two sentinels watch their
tower; and my own windows command a view of the sentinels. Nobody speaks
to my captives but myself, my lieutenant, their confessor, and the
doctor, who lives eighteen miles away, and only sees them when I am
present.’ Years went by; on January 1687 one of the two captives died;
we really do not know which with absolute certainty. However, the
intensified secrecy with which the survivor was now guarded seems more
appropriate to Dauger; and M. Funck-Brentano and M. Lair have no doubt
that it was La Riviere who expired. He was dropsical, that appears in
the official correspondence, and the dead prisoner died of dropsy.
As for the strange secrecy about Dauger, here is an example.
Saint-Mars, in January 1687, was appointed to the fortress of the Isles
Sainte-Marguerite, that sun themselves in the bay of Cannes. On January
20 he asks leave to go to see his little kingdom. He must leave Dauger,
but HAS FORBIDDEN EVEN HIS LIEUTENANT TO SPEAK TO THAT PRISONER. This
was an increase of precaution since 1682. He wishes to take the captive
to the Isles, but how? A sedan chair covered over with oilcloth seems
best. A litter might break down, litters often did, and some one might
then see the passenger.
Now M. Funck-Brentano says, to minimise the importance of Dauger, ‘he
was shut up like so much luggage in a chair hermetically closed with
oilcloth, carried by eight Piedmontese in relays of four.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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