The Valet's Tragedy, and Other StudiesLang, Andrew
History
The Valet's Tragedy, and Other Studies
Lang, Andrew
History; World history
Executed he was, in circumstances truly hideous. Perwich, June 5, wrote
to an unnamed correspondent in England: ‘They have all his papers,
which speak much of the Triple Alliance, but I know not whether they
can lawfully hang him for this, having been naturalised in Holland, and
taken in a privileged country’ (Switzerland). Montague (Paris, June
22, 1669) writes to Arlington that Marsilly is to die, so it has been
decided, for ‘a rape which he formerly committed at Nismes,’ and after
the execution, on June 26, declares that, when broken on the wheel,
Marsilly ‘still persisted that he was guilty of nothing, nor did know
why he was put to death.’
Like Eustache Dauger, Marsilly professed that he did not know his own
secret. The charge of a rape, long ago, at Nismes, was obviously trumped
up to cover the real reason for the extraordinary vindictiveness with
which he was pursued, illegally taken, and barbarously slain. Mere
Protestant restlessness on his part is hardly an explanation. There was
clearly no evidence for the charge of a plot to murder Louis XIV., in
which Colbert, in England, seems to have believed. Even if the French
Government believed that he was at once an agent of Charles II., and at
the same time a would-be assassin of Louis XIV., that hardly accounts
for the intense secrecy with which his valet, Eustache Dauger, was
always surrounded. Did Marsilly know of the Secret Treaty, and was it
from him that Arlington got his first inkling of the royal plot? If
so, Marsilly would probably have exposed the mystery in Protestant
interests. We are entirely baffled.
In any case, Francis Vernon, writing from Paris to Williamson (?) (June
19-29 1669), gave a terrible account of Marsilly’s death. (For the
letter, see Note V.) With a broken piece of glass (as we learn from
another source), Marsilly, in prison, wounded himself in a ghastly
manner, probably hoping to die by loss of blood. They seared him with a
red-hot iron, and hurried on his execution. He was broken on the wheel,
and was two hours in dying (June 22). Contrary to usage, a Protestant
preacher was brought to attend him on the scaffold. He came most
reluctantly, expecting insult, but not a taunt was uttered by the
fanatic populace. ‘He came up the scaffold, great silence all about.’
Marsilly lay naked, stretched on a St. Andrew’s cross. He had seemed
half dead, his head hanging limp, ‘like a drooping calf.’ To greet the
minister of his own faith, he raised himself, to the surprise of all,
and spoke out loud and clear. He utterly denied all share in a scheme to
murder Louis. The rest may be read in the original letter (Note V.).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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