Mississippi River Valley -- Social life and customs
At this period David Swing stood every Sunday morning in Central Music
Hall addressing large audiences, and he looms importantly in the
Chicago of my earliest knowledge. Swing was not only a fine classical
scholar--he lectured charmingly on the Greek poets--but he preached
a gospel that harmonized with the hopeful and liberal Chicago spirit
as it gathered strength and sought the forms in which it has later
declared itself. He was not an orator in the sense that Ingersoll and
Beecher were; as I remember, he always read his sermons or addresses;
but he was a strikingly individual and magnetic person, whose fine
cultivation shone brilliantly in his discourses. In the retrospect it
seems flattering to the Chicago of that time that it recognized and
appreciated his quality in spite of an unorthodoxy that had caused his
retirement from the formal ministry.
The third member of a trinity that lingers agreeably in my memory is
Eugene Field. Journalism has known no more versatile genius, and his
column of “Sharps and Flats” in the _Morning News_ (later the _Record_)
voiced the Chicago of his day. Here indubitably was the flavor of the
original wild-onion beds of the Jesuit chronicles! Field became an
institution quite as much as Thomas and Swing, and reached an audience
that ultimately embraced the whole United States. The literary finish
of his paragraphs, their wide range of subject, their tone, varying
from kindly encouraging comment on a new book of verse that had won his
approval to a mocking jibe at some politician, his hatred of pretense,
the plausibility of the hoaxes he was constantly perpetrating, gave
an infinite zest to his department. The most devoted of Chicagoans,
he nevertheless laid a chastening hand upon his fellow citizens. In
an ironic vein that was perhaps his best medium he would hint at the
community’s lack of culture, though he would be the first to defend
the city from such assaults from without the walls. He prepared the
way for the coming of Edmund Clarence Stedman with announcements of
a series of bizarre entertainments in the poet’s honor, including a
street parade in which the meat-packing industry was to be elaborately
represented. He gave circulation to a story, purely fanciful, that
Joel Chandler Harris was born in Africa, where his parents were
missionaries, thus accounting for “Uncle Remus’s” intimate acquaintance
with negro characters and folklore. His devotion to journalism was
such that he preferred to publish his verses in his newspaper rather
than in magazines, often hoarding them for weeks that he might fill a
column with poems and create the impression that they were all flung
off as part of the day’s work, though, as a matter of fact, they were
the result of the most painstaking labor. With his legs thrown across
a table he wrote, on a pad held in his lap, the minute, perpendicular
hand, with its monkish rubrications, that gave distinction to all his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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