[11] Sir R. Schomburgk has given me information on this head. _See
also_ ‘Journal of R. Geographical Soc.’ vol. xiii. 1843, p. 65.
[12] ‘Domestication of Animals:’ Ethnological Soc., Dec. 22nd, 1863.
[13] ‘Journal of Researches,’ etc., 1845, p. 393. With respect to
_Canis antarcticus, see_ p. 193. For the case of the antelope, _see_
‘Journal Royal Geograph. Soc.,’ vol. xxiii. p. 94.
[14] The authorities for the foregoing statements are as
follow:—Richardson in ‘Fauna Boreali-Americana,’ 1829, pp. 64, 75; Dr.
Kane ‘Arctic Explorations,’ 1856, vol. i. pp. 398, 455; Dr. Hayes
‘Arctic Boat Journey,’ 1860, p. 167. Franklin’s ‘Narrative,’ vol. i.
p. 269, gives the case of three whelps of a black wolf being carried
away by the Indians. Parry, Richardson, and others, give accounts of
wolves and dogs naturally crossing in the eastern parts of North
America. Seeman in his ‘Voyage of H.M.S. _Herald_,’ 1853, vol. ii. p.
26, says the wolf is often caught by the Esquimaux for the purpose of
crossing with their dogs, and thus adding to their size and strength.
M. Lamare-Picquot in ‘Bull. de la Soc. d’Acclimat,’ tom. vii., 1860,
p. 148, gives a good account of the half-bred Esquimaux dogs.
[15] ‘Fauna Boreali-Americana,’ 1829, pp. 73, 78, 80. Nott and
Gliddon, ‘Types of Mankind,’ p. 383. The naturalist and traveller
Bartram is quoted by Hamilton Smith, in ‘Naturalist Lib.,’ vol. x. p.
156. A Mexican domestic dog seems also to resemble a wild dog of the
same country; but this may be the prairie-wolf. Another capable judge,
Mr. J. K. Lord (‘The Naturalist in Vancouver Island,’ 1866, vol. ii.
p. 218), says that the Indian dog of the Spokans, near the Rocky
Mountains, “is beyond all question nothing more than a tamed Cayote or
prairie-wolf,” or _Canis latrans._)
[16] I quote this from Mr. R. Hill’s excellent account of the Alco or
domestic dog of Mexico, in Gosse’s ‘Naturalist’s Sojourn in Jamaica,’
1851, p. 329.
[17] ‘Naturgeschichte der Säugethiere von Paraguay,’ 1830, s. 151.
[18] Quoted in Humboldt’s ‘Aspects of Nature’ (Eng. trans.), vol. i.
p. 108.
[19] p.t’s ‘Travels in Hungary and Transylvania,’ vol. i. p. 501.
Jeitteles ‘Fauna Hungariæ Superioris,’ 1862, s. 13. _See_ Pliny ‘Hist.
of the World’ (Eng. trans.), 8th book, ch. xl., about the Gauls
crossing their dogs. _See also_ Aristotle ‘Hist. Animal.’lib. viii. c.
28. For good evidence about wolves and dogs naturally crossing near
the Pyrenees, _see_ M. Mauduyt ‘Du Loup et de ses Races,’ Poitiers,
1851; also Pallas in ‘Acta Acad. St. Petersburgh,’ 1780, part ii. p.
94.
[20] I give this on excellent authority, namely Mr. Blyth (under the
signature of Zoophilus), in the ‘Indian Sporting Review,’ Oct. 1856,
p. 134. Mr. Blyth states that he was struck with the resemblance
between a brush-tailed race of pariah-dogs, north-west of Cawnpore,
and the Indian wolf. He gives corroborative evidence with respect to
the dogs of the valley of the Nerbudda.
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