The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human NatureJames, William
ReligionComparative
The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature
James, William
Conversion; Experience (Religion); Philosophy and religion; Psychology, Religious; Religion
The annals of martyrdom are of course the signal field of triumph for
religious imperturbability. Let me cite as an example the statement of a
humble sufferer, persecuted as a Huguenot under Louis XIV.:—
“They shut all the doors,” Blanche Gamond writes, “and I saw six
women, each with a bunch of willow rods as thick as the hand could
hold, and a yard long. He gave me the order, ‘Undress yourself,’
which I did. He said, ‘You are leaving on your shift; you must
take it off.’ They had so little patience that they took it off
themselves, and I was naked from the waist up. They brought a cord
with which they tied me to a beam in the kitchen. They drew the
cord tight with all their strength and asked me, ‘Does it hurt
you?’ and then they discharged their fury upon me, exclaiming as
they struck me, ‘Pray now to your God.’ It was the Roulette woman
who held this language. But at this moment I received the greatest
consolation that I can ever receive in my life, since I had the
honor of being whipped for the name of Christ, and in addition of
being crowned with his mercy and his consolations. Why can I not
write down the inconceivable influences, consolations, and peace
which I felt interiorly? To understand them one must have passed
by the same trial; they were so great that I was ravished, for
there where afflictions abound grace is given superabundantly. In
vain the women cried, ‘We must double our blows; she does not feel
them, for she neither speaks nor cries.’ And how should I have
cried, since I was swooning with happiness within?”(172)
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