The Venetian Painters of the Renaissance: Third EditionBerenson, Bernard
History
The Venetian Painters of the Renaissance: Third Edition
Berenson, Bernard
Art, Renaissance; Painters -- Italy -- Venice
Titian, in spite of a sturdier, less refined nature, did nothing for a
generation after Giorgione's death but work on his lines. A difference
in quality between the two masters shows itself from the first, but the
spirit that animated each is identical. The pictures Titian was painting
ten years after his companion's death have not only many of the
qualities of Giorgione's, but something more, as if done by an older
Giorgione, with better possession of himself, and with a larger and
firmer hold on the world. At the same time, they show no diminution of
spontaneous joy in life, and even an increased sense of its value and
dignity. What an array of masterpieces might be brought to witness! In
the "Assumption," for example, the Virgin soars heavenward, not helpless
in the arms of angels, but borne up by the fulness of life within her,
and by the feeling that the universe is naturally her own, and that
nothing can check her course. The angels seem to be there only to sing
the victory of a human being over his environment. They are embodied
joys, acting on our nerves like the rapturous outburst of the orchestra
at the end of "Parsifal." Or look at the "Bacchanals" in Madrid, or at
the "Bacchus and Ariadne" in the National Gallery. How brimful they are
of exuberant joy! you see no sign of a struggle of inner and outer
conditions, but life so free, so strong, so glowing, that it almost
intoxicates. They are truly Dionysiac, Bacchanalian triumphs--the
triumph of life over the ghosts that love the gloom and chill and hate
the sun.
The portraits Titian painted in these years show no less feeling of
freedom from sordid cares, and no less mastery over life. Think of "The
Man with the Glove" in the Louvre, of the "Concert," and "Young
Englishman" in Florence, and of the Pesaro family in their altar-piece
in the Frari at Venice--call up these portraits, and you will see that
they are true children of the Renaissance whom life has taught no
meannesses and no fears.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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