The Vicar of Morwenstow: Being a Life of Robert Stephen Hawker, M.A.Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
General
The Vicar of Morwenstow: Being a Life of Robert Stephen Hawker, M.A.
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Hawker, Robert Stephen, 1803?-1875
The little coves with blue-grey floors wreathed with sea-foam; the
splintered and contorted rock; the curved strata, which here bend over
like exposed ribs of a mighty mammoth; the sharp skerries that run out
into the sea to torment it into eddies of froth and spray—are of rare
wildness and beauty.
It is impossible to stand on these cliffs, and not cite the ἀνήριθμον
γέλασμα, παμμῆτόρ τε γῆ of the poet.
If this were quoted in the ears of the vicar of Morwenstow, he would
stop, lay his hand on one’s arm and say—
“How do you translate that?”
“‘The many-twinkling smile of ocean.’”
“I thought so. So does every one else. But it is wrong,” with
emphasis—“utterly wrong. Listen to me. Prometheus is bound, held
backwards, with brazen fetters binding him to the rock. He cannot see
the waters, cannot note their smiles. He gazes up into the sky above
him. But he hears. Notice how Æschylus describes the sounds that reach
his ears, not the sights. Above, indeed, is the ‘divine æther’; he is
looking into that, and he hears the fanning of the ’swift-winged
breezes,’ and the murmur and splash of the ‘fountains of rivers’; and
then comes the passage which I translate, ‘The loud laugh of ocean
waves.’”
A little way down the side of the hill that descends in gorse banks and
broken rock and clean precipice to one of the largest and grandest of
the caves, is a hut made of fragments of wrecked ships thrown up on this
shore. The sides are formed of curved ribs of vessels, and the entrance
ornamented with carved work from a figure-head. This hut was made by Mr.
Hawker himself; and in it he would sit, sheltered from storm, and look
forth over the wild sea, dreaming, composing poetry, or watching ships
scudding before the gale dangerously near the coast.
It was in this hut that most of his great poem, “The Quest of the
Sangreal,” was composed.
A friend says: “I often visited him whilst this poem was in process of
composition, and sat with him in this hut as he recited it. I shall
never forget one wild evening, when the sun had gone down before our
eyes as a ball of red-hot iron into the deep. He had completed ‘The
Quest of the Sangreal,’ and he repeated it from memory to me. He had a
marvellous power of recitation, and with his voice, action and pathos,
threw a life into the words which vanishes in print. I cannot forget the
close of the poem, with the throbbing sea before me, and Tintagel
looming out of the water to the south:—
He ceased, and all around was dreamy night;
There stood Dundagel, throned; and the great sea
Lay, a strong vassal at his master’s gate,
And, like a drunken giant, sobbed in sleep.
On a rushy knoll, in a moor in the parish of Morwenstow, rises the
Tamar,[15] and from the same mount flows the Torridge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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