Ireland -- Biography; Ireland -- History; Ireland -- Politics and government
The Earl of Ossory was now deputy, Kildare remaining in London after
his release from the Tower. Several noblemen went bail for his good
conduct, and although there was another period of royal disfavour in
1532, he accompanied Sir William Skeffington, the new Lord-Deputy, to
Ireland, and received a welcome that overshadowed that accorded to the
king's representative. It is interesting to note that in 1530 Holbein
painted this remarkable man's portrait, and that in the same year he
was one of the peers who signed the letter to the Pope setting forth
the grounds of Henry's divorce from Catherine.
[Sidenote: Death of "King Kildare"]
In 1532 he was once more deputy, and he gained the adherence of the
Irish by marrying two of his daughters to Irish chiefs. The country
was now at his feet; he was respected and obeyed. But he had enemies
whose pertinacity equalled his, and they soon aroused the suspicions of
a monarch whose chief weakness was a disinclination to trust others or
cultivate loyalty in himself. Henry at once ordered the deputy to come
to him; instead, Kildare sent his wife to act as mediator. The
countess was a clever woman, but Henry's {65} experience of the sex was
extensive, as we know, and he declined to receive her more than once.
He wanted the person of Kildare, and eventually that nobleman obeyed
the summons. The earl appointed his twenty-year old son, Thomas, Lord
Offaly, deputy, and left Ireland, never to return. Lord Offaly was
something of the mould of his father, and, although young, had been
trained from early years to rule. When, therefore, a rumour reached
Dublin that the Earl of Kildare had been executed by Henry's orders,
Lord Offaly immediately resigned his office, and gathered his followers
under his banner with the avowed object of driving the English out of
Ireland. The earl was quickly apprised of his son's rebellion, and a
copy of the youthful lord's sentence of excommunication shown him. The
effect was to hasten Kildare's death, and he died in the Tower on
December 12, 1534. Great as had been his father, Gerald, ninth earl,
was even greater, and Wolsey, although he spoke sarcastically, was not
wrong when he described him as 'King Kildare, who reigned, rather than
ruled, in Ireland.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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