The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
A general order of Lord Wellington, in alluding to this singular
escape, sensibly remarks--“Officers of the army may depend upon it,
that the enemy to whom they are opposed is not less prudent than
powerful.” The extreme ability with which Brennier had contrived
not only to ruin the works,[138] but to pass his garrison in close
column through the quarters of the reserves, proved the truth of Lord
Wellington’s estimate of the military ability of his opponents. Lord
Londonderry, in noticing Brennier’s exploit, says, “Not that we very
deeply regretted the escape of the individuals; they were brave men,
had made a bold venture, and deserved that it should be crowned with
success.” A remark we should have expected from a man, himself a stout
and dashing officer.[139]
While Lord Wellington had been obliged to return to the north, in
consequence of Massena’s movements for the relief of Almeida, Beresford
endeavoured to reduce Badajoz, and selected, as its weakest point, the
junction of the Rivellas with the Guadiana, where the defences were
restricted to a simple wall in front of the castle that commands the
town.[140] The marshal had hopes from the engineers, that the place
might be taken in twelve or fourteen days. Preparations for the siege
were made; bridges laid across the Guadiana on the 23rd--and the next
day was appointed for a close investment of the fortress. That evening,
unfortunately, the weather changed suddenly--the flood rose--the
river in one night increased perpendicularly seven feet--and sweeping
the bridges totally away, the materials were borne down the stream, and
the communications with Portugal completely interrupted.
Another bridge was hastily constructed. On the 8th, ground was broken--
and notwithstanding the rocky surface, moonlight, and the exposed
situation on which the working parties were employed, occasioned heavy
loss, a breaching battery opened on San Christoval on the 11th at
daybreak. Its operation was found very indifferent. The Portuguese
gunners who manned the batteries were, from their inexperience,
unable to produce effect; the guns, also, were defective[141]--and
the firing of a few hours left them, with one exception, totally
unserviceable.
At this time, intelligence reached the marshal, that Soult was marching
from Larena. Beresford, of course, at once abandoned the siege,
removed the artillery and stores, and having united himself with Blake,
Castanos, and Ballasteros, the combined armies took position behind the
Albuera, where the Seville and Olivença roads separate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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