The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
In alluding to the Sultaun’s death, the regretted biographer of Sir
David Baird says, “One cannot but regret, for the honour of human
nature, and even for the sake of England, the end of such a man as
Tippoo, shot in cold blood by a man endeavouring to rob him. Let us
hope the man was a sepoy.” The man was an Irish soldier, who many
years afterwards stated the fact in confession, and when _in articulo
mortis_. “Cold blood!” Could blood be cold during the storm of a
defended city, and under an Indian sun almost at noon?
The tyrant only met the doom he merited. For his talents we give him
credit--his courage obtains our admiration--his munificence we
admit--but for the murderer of the brave we feel neither sympathy nor
regret.
ASSAYE.
Effect of Tippoo’s death upon the Native Princes.--Dhoondia’s rise
and fall.--War between Scindia and Holkar.--Their differences
accommodated.--Hostilities commence again.--Operations.--Camp
at Assaye.--Battle.--Death of Colonel Maxwell.--Results of the
Victory at Assaye.--Honours conferred on General Wellesley.--He
returns to England.
The death of Tippoo Saib, and the fall of Seringapatam, were astounding
tidings for the native chiefs. Their delusory notions regarding their
individual importance were ended--and a striking proof had been
given of what little reliance could be placed on Indian mercenaries
and places of strength, when England went forth in wrath and sent her
armies to the field.
As the fear of Britain became confirmed, so did the hatred of the
native princes to every thing connected with her name. A power that had
proved herself so formidable was to be dreaded, fixed as she was in
the very heart of India: and, as the difficulty increased, so did the
desire of freeing themselves from that thrall, which daily appeared to
press upon them more heavily.
With political history we have no business, farther than regards the
military operations we detail; but, as warfare originates in state
policy, the elucidation of the one will occasionally require that brief
allusions should be made to the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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