The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
On went the storming parties--one solitary musket was discharged
beside the breach--but none answered it. The light division moved
forward, rapidly closing up in columns at quarter distance. The ditch
was gained,--the ladders were lowered,--on rushed the forlorn hope,
with the storming party close behind them. The divisions were now on
the brink of the sheer descent, when a gun boomed from the parapet.
The earth trembled,--a mine was fired,--an explosion,--and an
infernal hissing from lighted fusees succeeded,--and, like the rising
of a curtain on the stage, in the hellish glare that suddenly burst out
around the breaches, the French lining the ramparts in crowds, and the
English descending the ditch, were placed as distinctly visible to each
other as if the hour were noontide!
A tremendous fire from the guns, a number of which had been laid
upon the approaches to the breach, followed the explosion; but, all
undaunted, the storming party cheered--and undauntedly the French
answered it. A murderous scene ensued, for the breach was utterly
impassable. Notwithstanding the withering fire of musketry from the
parapets, with light artillery directed immediately on the breach, and
grape from every gun upon the works that could play upon the assailants
and the supporting columns, the British mounted. Hundreds were thrown
back, and hundreds as promptly succeeded them. Almost unharmed
themselves, the French dealt death around; and secure within defences,
that even in daylight and to a force unopposed, proved afterwards
nearly insurmountable, they ridiculed the mad attempt; and while they
viewed from the parapets a thousand victims writhing in the ditch, they
called in derision to the broken columns, and invited them to come on.
While the assaults upon the breaches were thus fatally unsuccessful,
the third and fifth divisions had moved to their respective points of
attack. Picton’s, to whom the citadel was assigned, found difficulties
nearly equal to those encountered at the breaches. Thither Philippon
had determined to retire, if the assault upon the other defences should
succeed, and, in that event, hold the castle and San Christoval to the
last. To render the place more secure, he had caused the gates to be
built up, and the ramparts were lined with shells, cart-wheels, stones,
and every destructive missile. Fireballs betrayed the movements of the
assailants; and, for a time, every attempt at escalade failed with
prodigious loss. At last one ladder was planted,--a few daring spirits
gained the ramparts,--crowds followed them,--and in an incredibly
short time the castle was won. Philippon heard of the disaster too
late to redeem its loss. The troops despatched from the breaches and
elsewhere were unable to recover it,--a British jacket waved from the
flag-staff, and in the first dawn of morning announced the downfal of
Badajoz.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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