The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
“Skallagrim was a very hard-working man. He had always many men with
him, and had fetched many of the provisions and means of subsistence,
for at first they had but few cattle in comparison with what was needed
for so many. His cattle found their own food during the winter in the
forests. He was a great shipwright, and there was no want of
drift-timber[235] west of Myrar. He had a bœr built at Alp-tanes, and
had another household there; his men went out fishing, seal-catching,
and egg-gathering from there, as there was a quantity of these things;
he also had drift-timber brought in. Many whales were there then, and
they could shoot as many as they wanted, for the creatures were not used
to men. He had a third bœr near the sea, in the western part of Myrar,
where it was still easier to procure drift-wood; there he had grain
grown and called the farm Akrar. Some outlying islands there were called
Hvalseyjar, because whales were found on them. Skallagrim also had his
men up at the salmon rivers to fish, and placed Odd Einbúi at Gljúfrá to
take care of the catch; he lived at Einbuabrekkur, and Einbuanes is
named from him.... When the cattle of Skallagrim grew numerous they all
went up on the mountains in the summer. He found that those cattle which
went up on the heaths became much larger and fatter, and that the sheep
kept themselves during the winter in mountain valleys if they were not
taken down, so he had a farm made up at the mountain, and had a
household there where his sheep were taken care of. Gris took care of
that farm, and Grisartunga is named from him” (Egil’s Saga, c. 29).
[Illustration:
Fig. 1319.—Celt, of iron, ⅓ real size, found with five Roman silver
coins (Adrian-Commodus).—Gotland.
]
“Thorstein had built a church on his farm. From this he had made a
bridge with great skill; under the beams which supported it were rings
with tinkling bells[236] attached to them, so that when people walked
over it they were heard at Skarfsstadir, half a sea-mile distant.
Thorstein took much pains with this bridge, for he was a great worker in
iron. Gretti worked hard in beating the iron that winter, though at
times he did not care to do it. He was however quiet that winter, so
that nothing happened” (Gretti’s Saga, c. 53).[237]
“Then Skallagrim set up a household in Knarrarnes, and there had a farm
for a long time after. He was a great iron-smith, and used much red iron
ore[238] during the winters. He had a smithy made close to the sea, far
from Borg, at Ranfarnes” (Egil’s Saga, c. 30).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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