The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919Grimwade, F. Clive
History
The War History of the 4th Battalion, the London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), 1914-1919
Grimwade, F. Clive
Great Britain. Army. London Regiment. 4th (City of London) Battalion; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
A series of local bombing operations was conducted on the 24th by the
169th Brigade on the extreme right in conjunction with the French,
which gave them an increased hold on Combles Trench immediately in
front of the village, and appreciably improved their jumping-off
positions for the following day. During the night also the two tanks
allotted to the Division moved forward to their rendezvous in the
quarry west of Leuze Wood.
For the battle of the 25th the three Brigades of the Division were
all in line, the 169th on the right, with the 167th in the centre and
the 168th on the left. The 1/4th Londons were the right assaulting
Battalion of the 168th, their duty being to clear the northern end of
Bouleaux Wood and to establish a line of posts overlooking the ravine,
while the London Scottish on the left continued the defensive flank in
the direction of Morval (see Map No. 6).
At 4.30 p.m. on the 24th the Battalion marched from Casement Trench
to occupy positions of assembly, relieving the 7th Middlesex in the
Gropi-Ranger system as follows:
C Company--Left front, in Ranger Trench.
B Company--Right front, in Gropi Trench, and the small
communication trench leading forward to Ranger Trench.
D Company--Support, in Gropi Trench.
A Company--Reserve, in the southern part of Gropi
Trench and Middle Copse.
Battalion Headquarters were established in a dugout west of the
north part of Gropi Trench and the Aid Post in the quarry west of
Leuze Wood.
The evening of relief was fortunately fairly quiet, but owing to the
complete obliteration of all landmarks some difficulty was experienced
by the guides provided for the companies in locating the positions to
be occupied. However, Middle Copse was eventually reached, and this
point being gained a little prospecting discovered Gropi Trench, after
which the relief proceeded smoothly and was completed without unusual
incident. Gropi Trench, which had been dug by the Cheshires, was found
to be very well constructed, and the excellent cover it afforded was
the means of sparing the Battalion a good many casualties from the
enemy snipers, who were active from the direction of Bouleaux Wood
during the morning of the 25th.
After a preliminary bombardment by all available batteries the British
attack opened at 12.35 p.m. on the 25th, but the 168th Brigade's
positions being well in advance of those occupied by the 5th Division
on its left, its attack was deferred until seven minutes later in
order to allow the 5th Division to come up into line. The creeping
barrage, under which the Brigade's advance was made, was supplied by
batteries firing from Angle Wood Valley, and being thus in enfilade was
particularly efficient and accurate; and under its excellent protection
the 1/4th Londons and the London Scottish advanced steadily at 12.42
p.m.
[Illustration: THE BATTLE OF MORVAL, SEPTEMBER 1916]
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