While these recruits were arriving at Granada, Belloso, having received
reinforcements from San Salvador and Guatemala, was marching from Leon
toward Managua with a force of about eighteen hundred men. He was
accompanied by General Zavala, the second in command of the Guatemalan
officers, Paredes remaining sick at Leon. Jerez also followed the allied
camp; nor was he unattended by such Leoneses as Mendez and Olivas, eager
for any disorder which held out the prospect of plunder. Valle, having
ventured back to the Occidental Department after the June changes, with
the view of raising the people against the Rivas authority, was arrested
and afterward kept under the eye of the police. He waited at Chinandega
hoping for the turn in affairs which might render his presence there
useful to the Americans. By remaining in the Occidental Department he
aided to keep the people of that region from joining in the crusade the
Allies preached against the “filibusters.”
Major Waters watched closely the advance of the Allies, and by the firm
front he showed at Managua delayed them for several days on the road
between that place and Leon. When, however, Belloso approached within a
few miles of Managua Waters received orders to fall back to Masaya. At
the latter place, Lieutenant-Colonel McIntosh was commanding, and the
garrison consisted of about two hundred and fifty men; these had been
increased in numbers, though not much in strength, by the Second Rifles
from Tipitapa. Subsistence for many days was collected at Masaya, and the
commandant began to build barricades and other defences near the main
square of the city. While these works were going on, Captain Henry, who
had been confined to his bed for many weeks from a painful wound received
in a duel, came out, and by the skill he evinced inspired the soldiers
with confidence in his judgment and sagacity. The commanding officer,
Lieutenant-Colonel McIntosh, was sadly deficient both in knowledge and
force of character; and the effect of his irresolution was such that it
was clear the force at Masaya could not be depended on for holding the
town against the advancing enemy. Had Henry been in command the condition
of the garrison would have been far different; and it was unfortunate
that his long confinement had prevented his capacity from being known
until the last moment. As will be seen hereafter, his disposition to get
into danger, kept him on the list of wounded nearly the whole time he
was in Nicaragua. During the war in Central America, there was no better
soldier engaged in it than Henry; and by reading and study, as well as
by practice and habit, he was familiar, not only with the details of
military administration, but also with the deeper and more difficult
principles of the art of war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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