After halting a short time at Managua, Belloso continued to advance;
and at Nindiri, a league from Masaya, he was joined by Martinez and his
followers from Chontales and Matagalpa, thus swelling the allied force
to twenty-two or twenty-three hundred men. The moral condition of the
command at Masaya was such that McIntosh received orders to retire on
Granada; and the state of his men may be judged from the manner in which
they left Masaya. Such was the haste and confusion that Capt. Henry
was left behind, and his safety was the result of accident, being due
to the good-will of the women who attended him during his illness. A
brass six-pounder was left on the road, about three miles out of Masaya,
and the enemy afterward got possession of it. McIntosh might have been
deliberate, even slow in his movement with entire safety; for Belloso did
not enter Masaya for some hours after it was abandoned by the Americans.
Walker, had he desired it, might probably have prevented for a time, or
at least much embarrassed the junction of Martinez with Belloso. But a
war against scattered guerillas was more exhausting to the Americans
than a contest with the enemy gathered in masses. The Allies were less
formidable when united than when acting in detached bodies at several
distant points. Hence, no obstacle was put in the way of Martinez
in his march toward Belloso. In fact, the best manner of treating a
revolutionary movement in Central America, is to treat it as a boil, let
it come to a head, and then lance it, letting all the bad matter out at
once. It was an object for the Americans to let all the dissatisfied
elements in Nicaragua gather about the Allied force, so that the question
at issue might be decisively determined. The accession of Martinez really
added little, if any, to Belloso’s military strength.
Meanwhile the force in Granada was increased by the arrival, on the
4th of October, of Col. Sanders, with Capt. Ewbanks, and about seventy
recruits from California. Three days after, Col. John Allan landed with
nearly one hundred fresh men; and at the same time two twelve-pound
mountain howitzers, with a small supply of shells, and four hundred
Minié rifles were received from New-York. By some blunder, however, the
carriages of the howitzers did not accompany them; and several days
elapsed before Capt. Schwartz was able to have temporary carriages
prepared. The arrival of the howitzers and shells had been anxiously
expected, since it was hoped with their aid to drive the enemy more
readily from the towns they were in the habit of barricading with
adobes, thus making it difficult to carry them by assault, unless with
the loss of large numbers of men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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