Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“On our arrival at the place called Ain-el-Haj-mige, we there found one
or two hundred insurgents, not originally from this place, but from
Balbeck, and from the parts inhabited by mountaineers, who had come
since the insurrection of this mountain, which has since submitted;
they, therefore, knowing themselves guilty, and feeling the hand of
punishment, in order to stir up the inhabitants, set fire to the
different villages, saying, ‘Why have you submitted, and have given up
your arms? we therefore choose to serve you in this manner,’ and to
which the Christians of the mountains can attest and affirm. The
above-mentioned insurgents, being at a place called Mulay, opposite the
camp, some Albanians were sent against them, and drove them away after a
fight; when pursuing them, the aforesaid insurgents, according to their
promise, burnt the villages which they passed through in their flight
and so gained the heights of the mountains; two of these individuals
were caught, and brought in armed, but no injury was done them, and they
were allowed to go after being furnished with a pass. The villages of
Haded, Babda, Soafet, and other large villages like them, besides others
near them, which are under us, have asked for security, which has been
granted, and they have submitted peaceably and given up their arms;
nothing has been done to them, only at the expulsion of the
above-mentioned insurgents, they took from them their animals, arms, &c.
The cavalry of Kabal, being like us troops, know very well the laws of
war, and therefore those who are led astray, must expect to be killed,
destroyed, &c., which they deserve, as they are not children. Still
quarter is given them, as they may have been misled by the insurgents,
and those who are found wounded after a battle are not destroyed.
“But if his Excellency the above-mentioned senior officer intends making
any observations with regard to the movements or actions of the camp,
then it does not appertain to us to answer; we cannot naturally but
follow the instructions of his Highness our Master, the Viceroy. In
consequence, all such answers can be given only by our Master the
Viceroy to the Consuls-General at Alexandria; they alone are competent
to do it, and which we beg to notify to your Excellency.
“(Signed) SOULIMAN PASHA.”
Whether this was well translated or not, and whether what is stated here
is correct, I am not able to say, but I must do them the justice of
observing, that after that remonstrance I had nothing to complain of.
The Egyptian troops marched to the neighbourhood of the Emir Bechir’s
palace, Osman Pacha advanced from Balbeck, and the Emir sent his own
troops to disarm the mountaineers. There were no executions, and only
seven Emirs, at the instigation of the Grand Prince, were sent into
Egypt, and from there were banished to Sennaar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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