Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
I was now introduced to the Pacha, who was far from being in good
humour, and evidently disappointed at the communication Boghos Bey had
previously made to him; he nevertheless invited me to sit on the divan
beside him, and gave me a pipe.
I acquainted his Highness that I was authorized to allow vessels to
proceed to Caiffa, to embark the sick, wounded, women, children, and any
part of the Egyptian army, and that I should send a British officer with
the person to whom he entrusted his instructions to Ibrahim to evacuate
Syria. I also told him that I should give every assistance to fit out
the Turkish fleet, which I was sorry to observe was in the same state I
had left them.
He replied it was not his fault; that after the agreement I had made
with him the officer had been sent back from Syria, and the agreement
disallowed.
I remarked that that difficulty was now obviated, that the Convention
had been approved of in London, with the exception of the guarantee.
To this he observed that he did not care so much about the guarantee,
but that the word “hereditary” had been left out, whereas in Lord
Palmerston’s dispatch to Lord Ponsonby, dated the 15th of October, and
which had been made public, it was distinctly stated that the Porte
would be strongly recommended to confer on him the hereditary Pachalic,
and that in M. Guizot’s speech to the French Chambers he had declared
that the Allies would recommend it; and finally, that the agreement
signed by Boghos Bey and myself stipulated that the fleet should be
delivered up on receiving the official account that the Sublime Porte
would confer on him the hereditary government of Egypt; that
notwithstanding this, in Lord Palmerston’s instructions of the 14th of
November, communicated to him by Captain Fanshawe, the word “hereditary”
had been left out; but nevertheless he had entirely submitted himself to
the will of the Sultan, and asked for no terms, being convinced he would
be confirmed in the fullest sense.
There was so much truth in these observations that I did not endeavour
to controvert them, and soon after took my leave, promising to call on
Boghos Bey next morning, when the papers were translated.
In my next interview with Boghos Bey he again spoke of the
disappointment and dissatisfaction of the Pacha. He said he had done
everything to gain the good will of England; that the interests of Great
Britain and Egypt were identified; that at one time England had
encouraged him, and even permitted Egyptians to enter her dockyards and
ships to gain instruction, and that now she wanted to put him down
altogether. All this he very naturally attributed to Lord Ponsonby, and
Mehemet Ali often said, he was not at war with either Turkey or England,
but with the English Ambassador.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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