Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“I have now no fears but all will go well. Ibrahim Pacha is expected
here to-morrow, and I shall wait here to see him, and, indeed, until I
hear from Alexandria.
“Poor gallant, excellent, General Michell died at Jaffa yesterday of
fever and ague, caught by exposure and fatigue. Colonel Bridgeman now
commands, and will do everything well. _* * * *_
* * * * * *
“In haste,
“Yours very faithfully,
(Signed) “HOUSTON STEWART.”
“To Commodore
Sir Charles Napier, K.C.B.”
The Turks, not aware of the strength of the Egyptians, seemed to await a
good excuse to attack them, and this I feared would be afforded them, by
the fact that many of the Syrians had accompanied the Egyptian army; the
Turks had orders to demand them, and it was stoutly refused by the
Egyptians, who had no orders on the subject.
I had before spoken to Mehemet Ali about these people, and he objected,
under the plea that it would disorganize Ibrahim’s army even more than
the retreat, and if they were allowed to join the Turks they might be
turned against him. This was much more than probable, and I in
consequence consented that they should be delivered up at Gaza. Mehemet
Ali in this case did not keep his word.
Colonel Napier, accompanied by Capt. Ward, had seen Boghos Bey and also
the Pacha, on the subject of these despatches. Mehemet Ali declared to
them that he had settled with Masloum Bey that they were to come into
Egypt, and be sent back from thence. This was not true. I do not believe
any such arrangement was entered into with Masloum: on the contrary, he
demanded them, and on the Pacha appealing to me I consented to their
coming as far as Gaza. The Turks had shown so little good faith since
the commencement of the retreat that I am not at all surprised that
Ibrahim should put no confidence in them.
On my return to Alexandria I brought the subject of the Syrian troops
before the Pacha, who expressed a great unwillingness to leave them
behind; and as there was no way of obliging Ibrahim to do this but by
violence, and as it is more than probable the Turks would have had the
worst of it, I thought it much better, under all circumstances, not to
proceed to this extremity, and I wrote as follows to Captain Stewart,
and General Jochmus, inclosing a copy of the Convention, in order that
the Turks might have no pretext whatever to use force; which I have no
doubt they would have done when Ibrahim’s army was weakened by the
detachments that were embarked, and sent across the Desert, had it not
been for the presence of the British officers, who, however, though with
difficulty enough, managed to keep them quiet till the evacuation was
completed.
“H.M.S. Carysfort, Alexandria,
Feb. 2, 1841.
“Sir,
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