The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
The only advantage the prince had gained was that he had been able
to draw his force close in toward Paris, so that in the last week in
November he was camped near the Pont de Charenton. On the 26th he
planted his camp on the left bank, a mile from the faubourgs. If the
prince of Condé had attacked Paris at once, instead of wasting time
at Corbeil in vain _pourparlers_, the whole Huguenot cause might have
triumphed, for the government would have been forced to yield almost
everything. He might have won the suburbs with little loss, although
in want of heavy artillery, and the city could not then have held out
long. But now the case was such that he either had to fight—with small
hope of winning, let alone of taking Paris—or else come to an accord
upon his enemy’s terms.[632]
The prevailing opinion was that the prince would not be able to keep
his army together for want of provisions and money, especially in
mid-winter.[633] This proved to be true. On December 9 he broke camp
and marched off crestfallen, toward Normandy, after burning the camp,
to effect a juncture with the English.[634] By this time he had barely
7,000 men, the time of the year telling hard upon the army, for it
was compelled to live in the open, while his adversaries had 15,000
or 16,000 men of all nations, one-quarter of whom were mounted. The
difficulty of his position was the greater because he was on the left
bank of the Seine, with no prospect of passing the river, for the duke
of Guise lay at Poissy,[635] while the Rhinegrave and Villebonne were
guarding Pont de l’Arche lower down. Warwick was unwilling to venture
forth from Havre to the prince’s assistance, but hoped, by stopping
the shipment of salt and other merchandise up the Seine, to be able
to compel the towns of Normandy, as Honfleur, Harfleur, Caudebec, and
Rouen, for necessity’s sake to come to terms.[636] Being unable to pass
the Seine, Condé drew off toward Chartres, followed at the distance of
about five leagues by the duke of Guise and the constable, and came to
a halt near Montfort not far from Evreux, while Guise lay at a point
about ten leagues west of St. Denis, from whence, including Paris,
he drew his supplies.[637] All around the two armies the country was
destroyed.
[Illustration: BATTLE OF DREUX, DECEMBER 19, 1562
(Bib. Nat., Estampes, _Histoire de France_, Q. b)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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