The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
Henry of Guise was mortally wounded on the night of February 18, 1563,
by a Huguenot assassin named Poltrot[681] and died on Ash Wednesday
following, February 24. The death of the duke of Guise was a heavy blow
to the Catholics. His following, because of his personal magnetism,
was greater than that of any other Catholic leader, for many noblemen
and gentlemen adhered to the Catholic cause more for love of him than
for loyalty to the established religion. Moreover, he was an able
general uniting quickness of intelligence, determination, experience,
popularity, and physical endurance in his talented person. Immediately
after Guise was hurt, the queen mother went to the camp with the
desire to see the constable. The prince of Condé and the constable
were obviously the men of the hour, and as they could not conduct
negotiations while they were prisoners, they were both liberated on
March 8, and held a conference together on that day.[682] On March 19
the King, with the assent of his council, formally decreed religious
toleration and appointed the prince of Condé lieutenant-general of the
realm with exemption for seizure of any of the royal revenues by him
during the troubles.[683] It was high time for peace to be made, for
the revolt of the provinces was increasing. In La Rochelle, Poitou,
Guyenne, and Picardy the “Howegenosys” had again rebelled in February,
and the lieutenants of these provinces sent to Blois for aid.[684]
[Illustration: INTERVIEW ON THE ILE-AUX-BŒUFS
(Bib. Nat., Estampes, _Histoire de France_, Q. b)]
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