The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
The real center of the government’s activity was Metz, which became the
basis of operations against Deuxponts and Orange.[1338] Active efforts
were made to repair the duke of Anjou’s losses and to strengthen his
position.[1339] The offer of Spanish support which Alva had made was
now formally accepted, for after the mission of Castelnau to the
margrave of Baden to get relief, he was sent into Flanders to solicit
the assistance of Alva, since it now had become the common interest
of both crowns to crush the Protestants.[1340] The French commanders,
the dukes of Nemours and Aumale, had received orders to prevent the
approach of Deuxponts at all cost,[1341] but Aumale, partially on
account of carelessness, partly because of misinformation, failed in
his task, and by clever management Deuxponts at last succeeded in
crossing the Saône above Bar into Auxerre and Berry, scaled the walls
of Nevers, thereby shortening the road between him and the Huguenot
army, and finally captured La Charité upon the Loire on May 20, after
ten days of siege, and thus controlled the link which united Huguenots
and reiters.[1342]
[Illustration: CAMPAIGN OF THE SUMMER & AUTUMN OF 1569
_Methuen & Co._
]
If the Huguenots had been dispirited after Jarnac, they had reason
to feel elated after the capture of La Charité. Although the duke of
Anjou kept the field in Saintonge, Angoumois, and Limousin, the army
was so mutinous for want of pay, so depleted by desertion and disease,
that it was far from formidable.[1343] Paris was in consternation
after the capture of La Charité and anticipated seeing the high hats
and great feathers of the reiters before long.[1344] The _échevins_ of
the city were ordered with all speed to make sale of the property of
the Protestants to provide means for a new army, which had to be made
up of peasant levies, “all their soldiers and men of the greatest
value being already abroad.”[1345] The queen mother, having received
letters complaining of lack of funds and mutiny in his army, bitterly
reproached Aumale for negligence and cowardice in letting the duke
of Deuxponts capture La Charité, and hastily started for the army in
Saintonge, in company with the cardinals of Lorraine and Bourbon, where
she went right among the soldiers with words of encouragement.[1346]
[Illustration: BATTLE OF LA ROCHE-L’ABEILLE, JUNE 25, 1569
(Tortorel and Perissin)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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