The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
But mutiny of the army, and the capture of La Charité, with the
prospective union of Coligny and the duke of Deuxponts, was not all
that worried the queen and the cardinal. Casimir of the County Palatine
was reported to be coming with 6,000 horse and as many foot; moreover,
the Emperor was hostile.[1347] The extremity of the government was so
great that compromise was necessary, and Catherine had in mind to patch
matters up by offering her daughter Marguerite of France in marriage
to the young Henry of Navarre—a plan whose consummation three years
later precipitated the massacre of St. Bartholomew.[1348] Marshal
Damville, the second son of the old constable, whose Politique leanings
already had made him conspicuous, was significantly appointed the
King’s lieutenant in Languedoc. Toleration was in the air once more.
But all of a sudden the Catholic cause revived for an instant.[1349]
Coligny fell ill, and the progress of the Huguenot army was thereby
impeded. Worse still, the duke of Deuxponts was stricken with a burning
fever, so that he died the very day of his arrival in La Marche.[1350]
Strozzi with some Italian forces attacked Coligny at La Roche-L’Abeille
on June 25, when the rain was pouring in such torrents that the
matchlocks of the Italians were useless, so that the soldiers on both
sides clubbed their weapons—in the expressive words of D’Aubigné,
“rompre croce sur cap”—that is, broke the crosses of their arquebuses
over the heads of their antagonists.[1351] In the conflict Strozzi was
taken prisoner. From this time forth the army of the King was simply
a disorderly mass of men. Famine and fever so reduced it that the
duke of Anjou was not able to defend himself, let alone invading the
enemy’s territory. To increase his forces, he put arms in the hands of
the peasantry of Limousin, with the result that a local _jacquerie_
prevailed in the province. Lansac was repulsed in assaulting La
Charité; Châtellerault (July 12) and Lusignan (July 20) were taken by
the Huguenots.[1352] The Catholics failed before Niort, to whose relief
the brilliant La Noue came after his own seizure of Luçon.[1353]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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