The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
He had resolved to besiege the little fortified town of Rabastens, near
Tarbes, which he had chosen as the point of attack because he could
draw upon Gascony for supplies from this place more easily than by
beginning at St. Severs, which bordered on the Landes, “a country only
fruitful in sands.”[1438] But the expedition came to an untimely end.
In an unguarded moment Montluc exposed himself and “a harquebus-shot
clapt into his face” with such force as to break his whole visage in,
so that the cheek-bones were taken out in splinters. The town was
taken, nevertheless. How it suffered may be read in the words of him
who meted out its punishment.
My Lieutenant, who had marcht on the one hand of me when I went on
to the Assault ... came to see if I was dead, and said to me: “Sir,
cheer up your spirits, and rejoyce, we have entred the Castle, and the
Soldiers are laying about them, who put all to the sword; and assure
your self we will revenge your wound.” I then said to him, “Praised
be God that I see the Victory ours before I dye. I now care not for
death. I beseech you return back, and as you have ever been my friend,
so now do me that act of friendship not to suffer so much as one man
to escape with life.” Whereupon he immediately returned and all my
servants went along with him, so that I had no body left with me but
two Pages, Monsieur de Las, and the Chirurgeon. They would fain have
sav’d the Minister, and the Governor, whose name was Captain Ladon, to
have hang’d them before my Lodging, but the Soldiers took them from
those who had them in their custody, whom they had also like to have
kill’d for offring to save them, and cut them in a thousand pieces.
They made also fifty or threescore to leap from the high Tower into
the Moat, which were there all drown’d. There were two only saved who
were hid, and such there were who offer’d four thousand Crowns to save
their lives, but not a man of ours would hearken to any Ransom; and
most of the women were kill’d who also did us a great deal of mischief
with throwing stones. There was found within a Spanish Merchant whom
the Enemy had kept prisoner there, and another Catholick Merchant
also, who were both saved; and these were all that were left alive
of the men that we found in the place, namely the two that some one
help’t away, and the two Catholick Merchants. Do not think, you who
shall read this Book, that I caused this slaughter to be made so much
out of revenge for the wound I had received, as to strike terror into
the Country, that they might not dare to make head against our Army.
And in my opinion all Souldiers in the beginning of a Conquest ought
to proceed after that manner, with such as are so impudent as to abide
Canon; he must bar his ears to all Capitulation and Composition, if he
do not see great difficulties in his Enterprize, and that his Enemy
have put him to great trouble in making a Breach. And as severity
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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