The Wars of the Jews; Or, The History of the Destruction of JerusalemJosephus, Flavius
Religion
The Wars of the Jews; Or, The History of the Destruction of Jerusalem
Josephus, Flavius
Jews -- History
24 (return) [ In this speech of king Agrippa we have an authentic
account of the extent and strength of the Roman empire when the Jewish
war began. And this speech with other circumstances in Josephus,
demonstrate how wise and how great a person Agrippa was, and why
Josephus elsewhere calls him a most wonderful or admirable man,
Contr. Ap. I. 9. He is the same Agrippa who said to Paul, "Almost thou
persuadest me to be a Christian," Acts 26;28; and of whom St. Paul said,
"He was expert in all the customs and questions of the Jews," yet. 3.
See another intimation of the limits of the same Roman empire, Of the
War, B. III. ch. 5. sect. 7. But what seems to me very remarkable here
is this, that when Josephus, in imitation of the Greeks and Romans, for
whose use he wrote his Antiquities, did himself frequently he into their
they appear, by the politeness of their composition, and their flights
of oratory, to be not the real speeches of the persons concerned, who
usually were no orators, but of his own elegant composure, the speech
before us is of another nature, full of undeniable facts, and composed
in a plain and unartful, but moving way; so it appears to be king
Agrippa's own speech, and to have been given Josephus by Agrippa
himself, with whom Josephus had the greatest friendship. Nor may we omit
Agrippa's constant doctrine here, that this vast Roman empire was raised
and supported by Divine Providence, and that therefore it was in vain
for the Jews, or any others, to think of destroying it. Nor may we
neglect to take notice of Agrippa's solemn appeal to the angels here
used; the like appeals to which we have in St. Paul, 1 Timothy 5:22, and
by the apostles in general, in the form of the ordination of bishops,
Constitut. Apost. VIII. 4.]
25 (return) [ Julius Caesar had decreed that the Jews of Jerusalem
should pay an annual tribute to the Romans, excepting the city Joppa,
and for the sabbatical year; as Spanheim observes from the Antiq. B.
XIV. ch. 10. sect. 6.]
26 (return) [ Of this Sohemus we have mention made by Tacitus. We also
learn from Dio that his father was king of the Arabians of Iturea,
[which Iturea is mentioned by St. Luke, ch. 3:1.] both whose testimonies
are quoted here by Dr. Hudson. See Noldius, No. 371.]
27 (return) [ Spanheim notes on the place, that this later Antiochus,
who was called Epiphaues, is mentioned by Dio, LIX. p. 645, and that he
is mentioned by Josephus elsewhere twice also, B.V. ch. 11. sect. 3; and
Antiq. B. XIX. ch. 8. sect. I.]
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