The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
At the time of the battle of Bosworth the eldest daughter of Edward
of York and Elizabeth Woodville was immured in the Castle of Sheriff
Hutton, within the walls of which her cousin, Edward Plantagenet, was
also secure. After Richmond's victory both were removed to London:
Elizabeth of York by high and mighty dames, to be restored to the arms
of her mother; Edward of Warwick by a band of hireling soldiers, to be
delivered into the hands of a jailer and imprisoned in the Tower.[18]
It soon appeared that Richmond was not particularly eager to wed the
Yorkist princess. He was not, however, to escape a marriage. When
Parliament met, and the king sat on the throne, and the Commons
presented a grant of tonnage and poundage for life, they plainly
requested that he would marry Elizabeth of York; and the lords,
spiritual and temporal, bowed to indicate their concurrence in the
prayer. Richmond, perceiving that there was no way by which to retreat,
replied that he was ready and willing to take the princess to wife.
The marriage of Henry Tudor and Elizabeth of York was fixed for the
18th of January, 1486, and the ceremony was performed at Westminster.
The primate, soon to be laid in his grave and succeeded by the Bishop
of Ely, officiated on the occasion, and every thing went joyously.
The knights and nobles of England exhibited their bravery at a grand
tournament; the citizens of London feasted and danced; the populace
sang songs and lighted bonfires; the claims of the King of Portugal,
the heir of John of Gaunt, and the existence of Edward Plantagenet,
Earl of Warwick, the heir of Lionel of Clarence, were conveniently
forgotten; and the marriage of a spurious Lancastrian prince and an
illegitimate daughter of York was celebrated by poets and chroniclers
as "The Union of the two Roses."
THE END.
* * * * *
FOOTNOTES.
[1] "Edward the First hath justly been styled the English Justinian.
For, in his time, the law did receive so sudden a perfection,
that Sir Matthew Hale does not scruple to affirm that more
was done in the first thirteen years of his reign to settle
and establish the distributive justice of the kingdom than
in all the ages since that time put together.... It was from
this period that the liberty of England began to rear its
head."--_Blackstone's Commentaries._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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