The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
One day in spring, while the queen was pondering projects of ambition,
and glowing with anticipations of vengeance, two noblemen of high rank
and great influence appeared at the palace of Greenwich. One of these
was Humphrey Stafford, Duke of Buckingham; the other, Henry Beaufort,
Duke of Somerset; and their errand was to confer with Queen Margaret on
the present state of affairs. The queen received them with open arms,
expressed haughty scorn of her potent foes, and reminded Buckingham of
the son he had lost at St. Albans, and Somerset of the father he had
lost on the same fatal day. The dukes, having listened to all this,
represented to Margaret the indignity to which the king was subjected
in being deprived of all share in the government, while York and his
accomplices managed every thing according to their pleasure. The queen
heard her friends with delight, vowed that the triumph of the Yorkist
chiefs should be brief, and resolved upon acting without delay.
Accordingly it was determined to hold a council; and the enemies of
York were summoned to Greenwich. After some debate as to the most
politic method of restoring the royal authority, the council resolved
that York should be commanded to resign the office of protector, seeing
that the king was of years and discretion sufficient to rule without
a guardian, and that Salisbury should be commanded to surrender the
post of chancellor. "The great seal," they said, "had never been in
his custody, that which he used having been made since the king's
restraint." Henry, for whose opinion none of the Lancastrians had
any respect, was easily prevailed upon to give his sanction to their
measures, and York and Salisbury were discharged from their high
offices, and summoned to appear before the council.
The duke and the earl were much too wise to place themselves in the
power of enemies who had, on former occasions, proved so unscrupulous.
They answered boldly that there existed no power to displace them or
command their appearance, save in Parliament. When, however, the houses
assembled after Christmas, 1456, Henry presented himself and demanded
back his regal power. Every body was surprised; but no doubt was
expressed as to the king's sanity, and York, without a murmur, resigned
the protectorship.
The queen was not content with having deprived the duke and the earl
of power. Her ideas of revenge went far beyond such satisfaction; and
she occupied her brain with schemes for putting her enemies under her
feet. Feigning indifference to affairs of state, the artful woman
pretended to give herself up entirely to the restoration of the king's
health, and announced her intention of affording Henry an opportunity
to indulge in pastimes likely to restore him to vigor of mind and body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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