The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Gloucester was the first to take the business in hand. Guided at once
by motives of policy and patriotism, he proposed to unite his nephew to
a daughter of the Count of Armagnac; and he trusted, by an alliance,
to allure that powerful French noble to the English interest. The
king did not object to the Armagnac match. Before striking a bargain,
however, he felt a natural desire to know something of the appearance
of his future spouse; and with this view he employed a painter to
furnish portraits of the count's three daughters. Before the portraits
could be executed circumstances put an end to the negotiations. In
fact, the dauphin, as the English still called the seventh Charles of
France, having no reason to regard the proposed marriage with favor,
placed himself at the head of an army, seized upon the count and his
daughters, and carried them off as prisoners of state.
Meanwhile, Beaufort was not idle. Eager to mortify Gloucester and
increase his own influence, the aged cardinal was bent on uniting the
king to Margaret of Anjou, daughter of René of Provence, and niece of
the French monarch. René, indeed, though titular sovereign of Jerusalem
and the two Sicilies, was poor, and Margaret, albeit the Carlovingian
blood flowed in her veins, was portionless. But, though not favored
by fortune, the Provençal princess was richly endowed by nature; and,
young as she was, the unrivaled beauty and intellect of King René's
daughter had made her name familiar in France and famous in England.
Never was an intriguer more successful than Beaufort. While Gloucester
was negotiating with the Count of Armagnac, the cardinal, aware of
Margaret's charms, contrived to have a likeness of the princess
transmitted to the court of England; and the young king became so
enamored of the fair being whom the portrait represented that his
wish to espouse her could not decently be combated. Matrimonial
negotiations were therefore resolved on; and William de la Pole, Duke
of Suffolk, was sent as embassador to bring home the princess. René
drove a hard bargain. Before consenting to the marriage he insisted on
the restoration of Maine and Anjou, which were among the Continental
conquests that the English were in no humor to surrender. But Suffolk,
who was thinking more of his own interests than of his country's honor,
yielded without scruple; and the marriage of King René's daughter was
made the basis of a treaty which could not fail to prove unpopular. At
first, however, no complaint was uttered. Suffolk brought the royal
bride to England, and declared, in allusion to her poverty, that her
beauty and intellect were worth more than all the gold in the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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