The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Edward had no intention of granting the popular demands; and he was
not the man to submit patiently to durance. He gained the hearts of
his keepers, and obtained liberty to go a-hunting. This privilege he
turned to account; and having one day been met by Sir William Stanley,
Sir Thomas Brough, and others of his friends, he rode with them to
York, pursued his way to Lancaster, and, having there been met by Lord
Hastings, reached London in safety.
A peace between Warwick and the king was brought about by their
friends; and Edward's eldest daughter was betrothed to Montagu's
son. But a few weeks after this reconciliation, the earl took mortal
offense. The cause is involved in some mystery. It appears, however,
that Edward had two failings in common with many men both small and
great--a weakness for wine and a weakness for women. He was much too
fond of deep drinking, and by no means free from the indiscretions of
those who indulge to excess in the social cup. On some occasion, it
would seem, the king was guilty of a flagrant impropriety which touched
the honor and roused the resentment of the earl. Even at this day the
exact circumstances are unknown; but, in the fifteenth century, rumor
was not silent on the subject. Hall has indicated, in language somewhat
too plain for this generation, that the offense was an insult offered
by the king, in Warwick's house, to the niece or daughter of the earl;
and adds, that "the certainty was not for both their honors openly
known." But, however that may have been, the strife between the king
and the king-maker now assumed the character of mortal enmity, and led
rapidly to those events which rendered the year 1470 memorable in the
annals of England.
Edward was not long left in doubt as to the earl's views. At the Moor,
in Hertfordshire, which then belonged to the Archbishop of York, which
passed fifteen years later to John de Vere, Earl of Oxford, and which,
in later days, became the seat of Anne Scott, heiress of Buccleuch
and widow of the ill-fated Monmouth, George Neville, one day in the
month of February, gave a banquet to the king. On the occasion Warwick
and Clarence were invited; and all was going on well, and Edward was
washing his hands before sitting down to supper, when one of his
attendants whispered that armed men were lurking near the house to
seize him. The king started, but, recovering himself sufficiently to
betray no signs of alarm, he got secretly out of the house, mounted his
horse, and, riding all night, reached Windsor Castle in safety.
Edward was not quite prepared to punish this attempt on his liberty.
He, therefore, listened to the mediation of the Duchess of York;
and that lady was laboring to effect another reconciliation, when
an insurrection took place among the people of Lincolnshire. These
complained bitterly of the oppression of the royal purveyors; and they
were headed by Sir Robert Welles, the heir of a family remarkable for
fidelity to the house of Lancaster.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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