Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Elba and the Hundred Days, 1814-1815; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
The Allied Infantry, distributed in chequered Squares along the
interior slope, were fully prepared to meet the attack. Some little
apprehension had been entertained for the safety of the Right of the
Front Line, where the Brunswickers, who, as before remarked, were
mostly young, raw troops, had taken up the ground previously occupied
by BYNG's Brigade of Guards, which had been entirely absorbed by the
defence of Hougomont, with the exception of two Companies which, with
the Colours, had been withdrawn, as a Reserve, to a more sheltered
position on the right of the Nivelles road. As the French Cavalry
advanced, the 23rd British Regiment of Infantry was led up to the Front
Line, and into an interval between the Brunswick Squares. This Regiment
had nearly reached the brow of the ridge when it was suddenly ordered
to halt and prepare to receive Cavalry; and the _Chasseurs_ of the
Guard appearing the next moment in its front, a fire from this face
was opened so hastily that scarcely a shot could have told upon the
Enemy. It instantly recovered this somewhat nervous precipitation, and
presented a bold and determined stand; as did also the Brunswickers,
who acted on this occasion in a manner that would have reflected credit
on the most experienced veterans.
The cannonade had necessarily ceased along the Right Wing of the
Anglo-Allied Front Line, and along the French Batteries to which it was
opposed. Hence the vehement cheering on the part of the French Cavalry
became the more distinctly audible and the more highly exciting. A
sullen silence was maintained throughout the Allied Squares, which were
all at the "prepare,"--front ranks kneeling, and the second at the
charge,--thus forming a _chevaux de frise_, over which the rear ranks
were ready to fire, as occasion might demand.
As the Cavalry now rushed down upon the Squares, the front faces of
the latter opened their fire when the former had approached within
about thirty paces of them. The effect of this fire was to create
disorder and confusion in the leading Squadron or Half Squadron (as
the case might be), which would then open out from the centre, and
obliquing to the right and left respectively, pass on by the Flanks
of the Square attacked, to the fire from which it would consequently
become completely exposed. The succeeding repeated the manoeuvre of the
leading divisions; and their disorder became greater and greater as the
continually augmenting obstacles in their front, the upset riders and
horses, increased in multitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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