He spoke strongly, simply, powerfully, with no attempt at
embellishment, but in such terms as left no doubt whatsoever as to
his meaning. After a time he stepped to the map, and, pointing out
here and there, explained as nearly as he himself knew the nature
of the Company’s holdings. He told them where the coal cropped out
at the headwaters of this or that creek, told them that on some of
the mountain sides three veins of coal had been known ever since he
could remember, the middle vein over eight feet thick, the lower four
feet thick, and that nearest to the mountain top almost as deep. He
explained to them that there was coal over more than a hundred miles of
that country, as he knew, and told them how nearly everyone mined his
own coal on his own land, and did not trouble to cut wood for much of
the year.
As for the new strikes of oil, Joslin could put his finger upon the map
where every one of these discoveries had been made. He said that his
own people cared little for that, for they had long grown to believe
there was no way for them to get out into the world. He explained to
them that there were no roads in that country, that logs were dragged
down the mountain side by cattle, rolled into the shallow streams by
hand labor, and left to the chance of the infrequent “tides.” He told
them that in many of those streams there were logs enough to touch end
to end from one end of the creek to the other—logs enough bedded in
the sand to floor the creek entirely for half its length—black walnut
logs two and a half feet through—white oak logs three and a half feet
in diameter—and poplar four and a half feet. Their eyes glistened as
he went on telling all these things naturally, simply, naively, as one
fully acquainted with them. He explained to them the ways of all these
methods of logging, how no one could run a saw mill in that region with
profit, how no raftsman ever made more than a living at his work, hard
as it was. Then he told them how he himself had seen the stakes of the
new railroad line coming across the head of Hell-fer-Sartin and making
for the upper waters of Big Creek, and passing thence on to the older
railway lines.
“When the railroad comes, gentle-_men_,” said he, “things has got to
change in thar. We’ve been alone—no one knows much about our lands. Ye
come in thar twenty years ago, when no one cared for nothin’. Ye bought
yore land fer skercely a dollar a acre, most of it, an’ thar’s trees on
it thar that’s wuth ten an’ twenty dollars fer every log in ‘em, onct
ye git ‘em out, an’ two, three, four logs to the tree. The railroad
will let the world in, an’ it’ll let us out. I reckon the time has come
fer that. All I ask ye in turn fer what I’m a-tellin’ ye, is to treat
my people fair. Give them a fair value fer what they’ve got. They’re
pore, they’re ignerint, they’re blind. I’m as ignerint as the wust of
‘em. But we’re squar’ with ye. We want ye to be squar’ with us.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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