The Way to Abolish SlaveryStearns, Charles (Abolitionist)
Religion
The Way to Abolish Slavery
Stearns, Charles (Abolitionist)
Slavery -- United States
But let us examine another point a few moments. What gives 250,000
slave-holders power to hold 3,000,000 of Slaves in bondage? Not the
power of non-slave-holders at the South, for they could not be relied
on, in case of an insurrection. They suffer so much now in consequence
of the degradation Slavery attaches to labor, and are so impoverished by
its influence, that few and faint would be the blows they would strike
in behalf of slave-holders; as a body they are envious of the
slave-holders, and would like to see him deprived of all his Slaves.
They gain nothing by the existence of Slavery, but on the contrary
suffer much; for the labor of Slaves is so cheap, that their services
are not demanded; and they are not respected as a general thing, except
in those sections of country where but a few slave-holders reside. What
motive have they to put down a Slave insurrection? There is not a man of
them but would be more independent than the present slave-holders, if
Slavery was abolished; for there is so much land lying idle at the
South, that the Slaves after emancipation would be under no necessity of
working for their former masters. It would not be with them as it is
with the free laborer of the North; for their power would be so great,
that they could take possession of the best plantations, and leave their
masters to look out for themselves; and the latter being unused to labor
would be miserably off, which would reduce them to a worse condition,
than that of the poor whites, who would immediately become the
aristocracy of the South. In fact, if an insurrection of the Slaves
should take place, there is not much doubt but it would be encouraged by
the non-slave-holders of the South. Who, then, give the 250,000
slave-holders of the South their power? Let the winds of heaven answer,
as they blow across the fertile fields of the South, and waft the scent
of the cotton, rice and sugar plantations, to the nostrils of the
money-loving northerners. Let the cargoes of bleached cottons and
handsome prints, slave-tools, hats, boots and shoes, whiskey, and all
other northern goods, as they sail into southern ports, testify. Let the
ships freighted with produce from one southern port to another, the
great carrying trade, for which our fathers bartered their virtue,
loudly respond. There goes not a vessel from the North to Savannah,
Charleston or New Orleans, but it carries within its timbers and on its
decks, proof to the slave-holder of northern readiness to sustain him in
his foul business. In proof of this, let me ask who voted for Taylor at
the recent election more than the great merchants of the North? Did not
capitalists universally cry out, "Great is Zachary Taylor!" Was not
Abbott Lawrence, the prince of northern manufacturers, loudest in his
professions of zeal for "Old Zach?" Go throughout our country, up and
down all its cities and villages, and enquire who in those places voted
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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