The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans: Boone—Crockett—CarsonHough, Emerson
History
The Way to the West, and the Lives of Three Early Americans: Boone—Crockett—Carson
Hough, Emerson
Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820; Carson Kit, 1809-1868; Crockett, Davy, 1786-1836; Mississippi River Valley -- History; West (U.S.) -- History
“The principal articles of trade were alcohol, blankets, blue and
scarlet cloth, sheeting (domestics), ticking, tobacco, knives,
fire-steels, arrow-points, files, brass wire (different sizes), beads,
brass tacks, leather belts (from four to ten inches wide), silver
ornaments for hair, shells, axes, hatchets. Alcohol was the principal
article of trade, until after the passing of an act of Congress (June
30, 1843) prohibiting it under severe penalties. . . . There was a
bitter rivalry between the Hudson Bay Company and the American Fur
Company. The Hudson Bay Company often sent men to induce the
confederated Blackfeet to go north and trade, and the Indians said
they were offered large rewards to kill all the traders on the
Missouri River and destroy the trading-posts. . . . When the Blackfeet
commenced to trade on the Missouri, they did not have any robes to
trade; they saved only what they wanted for their own use. The Hudson
Bay Company only wanted furs of different kinds. The first season the
Americans did not get any robes, but traded for a large quantity of
beaver, otter, marten, etc. They told the Indians they wanted robes,
and from that time the Indians made them their principal article of
trade. The company did not trade provisions of any kind to the
Indians, but when an Indian made a good trade he would get a spoonful
of sugar, which he would put in his medicine-bag to use in sickness
when all other remedies failed.” (“The Rocky Mountain Magazine.”)
Footnote 24:
In the “Montana Post” for February 11, 1865, there appeared the
following advertisement:
OVERLAND
STAGE LINE.
Ben. Holladay, Proprietor.
Carrying the Great Through Mail between
the Atlantic and Pacific States.
-----
This line is now running in connection with the daily coaches
between Atchison, Kansas & Placerville, Cal.
Tri-weekly Coaches between Salt Lake City and Walla Walla,
via Boise City, West Bannack, and
Tri-weekly Coaches between Great Salt Lake City and Virginia City,
Montana, via Bannack City.
Carrying the U. S. Mail,
Passengers, and Express Matter.
Also tri-weekly coaches between Virginia City and Bannack City.
Coaches for Great Salt Lake City and Bannack City leave Virginia City
every Tuesday, Thursday, and Sunday Morning,
connecting at Fort Hall; and coaches to Boise and Walla Walla,
and at Great Salt Lake City, with the daily lines to the
Atlantic States, Nevada, and California.
Express matter carried in charge of competent and trustworthy messengers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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