Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
From the aforesaid island, and college of monks, was Aidan sent to
instruct the English nation in Christ, having received the dignity of a
bishop at the time when Segeni, abbot and priest, presided over that
monastery; whence, among other instructions for life, he left the clergy
a most salutary example of abstinence or continence; it was the highest
commendation of his doctrine, with all men, that he taught no otherwise
than he and his followers had lived; for he neither sought nor loved any
thing of this world, but delighted in distributing immediately among the
poor whatsoever was given him by the kings or rich men of the world. He
was wont to traverse both town and country on foot, never on horseback,
unless compelled by some urgent necessity; and wherever in his way he
saw any, either rich or poor, he invited them, if infidels, to embrace
the mystery of the faith; or if they were believers, strove to
strengthen them in the faith, and to stir them up by words and actions
to alms and good works.
His course of life was so different from the slothfulness of our times,
that all those who bore him company, whether they were shorn monks or
laymen, were employed in meditation, that is, either in reading the
Scriptures, or learning psalms. This was the daily employment of himself
and all that were with him, wheresoever they went; and if it happened,
which was but seldom, that he was invited to eat with the king, he went
with one or two clerks, and having taken a small repast, made haste to
be gone with them, either to read or write. At that time, many religious
men and women, stirred up by his example, adopted the custom of fasting
on Wednesdays and Fridays, till the ninth hour, throughout the year,
except during the fifty days after Easter. He never gave money to the
powerful men of the world, but only meat, if he happened to entertain
them; and, on the contrary, whatsoever gifts of money he received from
the rich, he either distributed them, as has been said, to the use of
the poor, or bestowed them in ransoming such as had been wrongfully sold
for slaves. Moreover, he afterwards made many of those he had ransomed
his disciples, and after having taught and instructed them, advanced
them to the order of priesthood.
OSWIN OF NORTHUMBRIA AND AIDAN (642).
=Source.=—Bede, _Eccl. Hist._, iii. 14. Translated by J. A. Giles.
Bohn’s Library.
King Oswin was of a graceful aspect, and tall of stature, affable in
discourse, and courteous in behaviour; and most bountiful, as well to
the ignoble as the noble; so that he was beloved by all men for his
qualities of body and mind, and persons of the first rank came from
almost all provinces to serve him. Among other virtues and rare
endowments, if I may so express it, humility is said to have been the
greatest, which it will suffice to prove by one example.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account