Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
_Master._—Well, ploughman, how do you do your work?
_Ploughman._—O sir, I work very hard. I go out in the dawning, driving
the oxen to the field, and I yoke them to the plough. Be the winter
never so stark, I dare not stay at home, for fear of my lord; but, every
day I must plough a full acre or more, after having yoked the oxen, and
fastened the share and the coulter to the plough.
_Master._—Have you any mate?
_Ploughman._—I have a boy, who drives the oxen with a goad, who is now
however hoarse from cold and shouting.
_Master._—What more do you do in the day?
_Ploughman._—Truly I do more. I must fill the mangers of the oxen with
hay, and water them, and carry out the dung.
_Master._—Well, well, it is very hard work!
_Ploughman._—Yes, indeed, it is very hard work, because I am not free.
THE SHEPHERD.
_Master._—How say you, shepherd? Have you any work to do?
_Shepherd._—Yes, indeed I have. Very early in the morning I drive my
sheep to the lea, and stand over them in heat and in cold with my dogs,
lest the wolves eat them up. And I drive them back to their folds, and
milk them twice a day. And besides this, I move their folds, and I make
cheese and butter, and I am true to my lord.
THE OXHERD.
_Master._—And what is your work, oxherd?
_Oxherd._—O, my lord, I work hard. When the ploughman unyokes the oxen,
I lead them to the lea, and all the night I stand over them watching for
thieves, and again, very early in the morning, I hand them over to the
ploughman, well fed and watered.
THE HUNTSMAN.
_Master._—How do you set about your craft?
_Huntsman._—I make me nets, and set them in a likely place, and drive on
my hounds to chase the wild beasts until they come to the nets unawares,
and so they are ensnared and I slay them in the nets.... Yes, I can hunt
without nets. I follow the wild beasts with swift hounds.... I take
hart, and boars, and does, and roes, and sometimes hares....
_Master._—What do you do with the spoils of your hunting?
_Huntsman._—What I take I give to the king, because I am his huntsman.
_Master._—What does he give you?
_Huntsman._—He clothes me well and feeds me, and sometimes gives me a
horse or a bracelet, that I may the more joyfully set about my craft.
THE FISHERMAN.
_Master._—What do you get by your craft?
_Fisherman._—Food, and clothing, and money.
_Master._—How do you catch fish?
_Fisherman._—I get into my boat, and place my nets in the river, and I
cast a hook and baskets, and I take whatever they hold.
_Master._—What if they are unclean fishes?
_Fisherman._—The unclean I cast out, and take the clean for food.
_Master._—Where do you sell your fish?
_Fisherman._—In the town.... The townsmen buy them. I cannot catch as
many as I can sell.
_Master._—What sorts of fish do you catch?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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