The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
We omit the long figures and many Army Forms with which General
Mends and his Staff had to wrestle. The 5,000 blankets and 2,000 sets
of saddlery, the 32,887 complete suits of service-dress, the 16,803
water-bottles and 4,242 bandoliers; these requisitions and the rest
of them are as tiresome and uninteresting in retrospect as they were
absorbing and urgent at the time. There is one feature of their work,
however, familiar by the mystic letters S/A, which cannot be passed over
without notice, for it imposed a very severe strain on the Association’s
capacity for expansion. S/A stands for separation allowance, and the
regular issue of this grant to the wives and dependents of serving
soldiers had been assigned by the Act of Parliament as part of an
Association’s duty. It was by no means an easy task. Allowance has to be
made for an inconvenient distribution of functions. A soldier, whether
Regular or Territorial, drew his pay from his Commanding Officer out of
the monies supplied on vouchers presented to the Regimental Paymaster. In
the Regular Army the same Paymaster kept the soldier’s domestic account
with his wife and children or other dependents; and, though errors
inevitably occurred even when the accounts were thus linked, they could
be checked and more readily adjusted, inasmuch as all the information
was available in the same office. For the domestic account, it should
be observed, was extremely sensitive to variations in the soldier’s
rate of pay, and was affected by the soldier’s ‘casualties,’ whether
major ones of death or desertion, or minor ones of leave, punishment
and so forth. In the Territorial Force, however, the soldier’s domestic
account was kept by his County Association, presumably owing to the
fact that they were more likely to be in touch with the personnel of
the units which they administered. In peace-time this worked very well.
When a Territorial soldier went into camp for a week or fortnight in the
summer, it was comparatively a simple matter for the local Territorial
Force Association to pay the corresponding days’ allowances to those
whom he left at home. But the immense expansion of the Force in 1914,
and the extraordinarily complicated system of accountancy, added to
the distribution of pay-duties between the Regimental Paymaster for
the man and the County Association for his dependent, overtook these
heavily burdened bodies at a time when they were least well qualified
to discharge the work effectively. They did not understand it. It was
difficult to engage clerks. The Army Pay Department of the War Office
could not spare sufficient trained instructors; and, generally, the
urgent problems of the mobilization, equipment and (as we shall see) the
duplication of the Force, tended to postpone attention to what seemed
less pressing domestic matters. The early war annals of the West Riding
Association are full of evidence to these conditions:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account