The West Riding Territorials in the Great War — John Shaqi
The West Riding Territorials in the Great WarMagnus, Laurie
History
The West Riding Territorials in the Great War
Magnus, Laurie
Great Britain. Army. Division, 49th; Great Britain. Army. Division, 62nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
At half-past five in the afternoon, on Monday, April 12th, 1915, the
first detachment of troops in the West Riding (1st Line) Territorial
Division left England for France. Their going, like all English goings
and most English home-comings, was quiet and unobserved: the War Diary
of the Division merely states that thus ‘the move to France commenced’;
further, that Divisional Headquarters left Doncaster the next day,
embarked at Folkestone on the _Invicta_, and reached Boulogne 9-50 p.m.;
that the General Officer Commanding the Division, accompanied by five
Staff Officers, travelled by motor-car on April 14th through St. Omer and
Hazebroucke to Merville, where Divisional Headquarters were established
in the Mayor’s house, 40 rue des Capucines; and that a telegram was
received by the General from H.M. the King, and a loyal reply was
despatched. So, the time of preparation was over, the time of action had
begun.
The new adventure, which was to prove so searching, was founded securely
in the past, and this latent sense of tradition explains, or helps
to explain, why over 30,000 recruits were taken by the West Riding
Territorial Force Association between the date of the outbreak of war
and April 14th, 1915; why the strength of the County units had reached
three-quarters of the pre-war establishment[1] fully as early as that
date, and why the expedition to France proceeded in the ordinary course
of duty. For the spirit of adventure was not new, though overlaid by many
years of ease. Deep in the consciousness of Yorkshiremen, as of men ‘from
every shire’s end of England’, were echoes of long-ago wars in defence of
their country on foreign soil, under Wellington, under Marlborough, under
the Houses of York and Lancaster, and away back to the Plantagenet kings,
when the first ‘verray parfit gentil knight,’ with his squire, ‘as fresh
as in the month of May’, led his troops to fight for the right,
‘In Flaundres, in Artoyes and Picardye.’
Thus Lord Haldane wrote correctly, in December, 1908: ‘The organization
of the Territorial Force, ... novel as in material respects it is, ... is
the outcome of a process of development, the beginnings of which lie far
back in the past.’[2]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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