The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South AmericaKingston, William Henry Giles
History
The Western World: Picturesque Sketches of Nature and Natural History in North; and South America
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Natural history -- North America; Natural history -- South America
Mr Bates describes a tame one he met with, which was excessively
confiding in its disposition, very lively and nimble, and in no way
mischievous. It delighted to be caressed by all persons who came into
the house. It used to sleep in the hammock of its owner, or nestle in
his bosom half the day as he lay reading. From the cleanliness of its
habits, and the prettiness of its features and ways, it was a great
favourite with every one. He himself had a similar pet, which was kept
in a box, in which was placed a broad-mouthed glass jar. Into this it
would dive when any one entered the room, and, turning round, thrust
forth its inquisitive face to stare at the intruder. It was very active
at night, giving vent at intervals to a hoarse cry, like the suppressed
bark of a dog, and scampering about the room after cockroaches and
spiders. Although it preferred insects, it ate all kinds of fruit, but
would not touch either raw or cooked meat. Its brothers, when let loose
about the house, are very useful in clearing the chambers of bats, as
well as insects and vermin.
It is monogamous. The ei-a and its wife may often be discovered
together tending their small family in some hollow trunk. Its cry is
wonderfully loud, considering its small size; and curious as it may
seem, is not unlike the roar of the jaguar. It can also hiss or spit in
the fashion of an angry cat, while it utters a curious mew resembling
the same creature. It sometimes gives a guttural, short, and
rapidly-repeated bark.
There are several species of night monkeys with very similar habits.
It is difficult, except when they are in captivity, to obtain a correct
idea of the habits of these interesting little, animals,--though, of
course, when they are tamed, they must abandon some of those they
possessed in a state of nature. Of their dispositions, however, a very
fair notion may be formed from the way they behave when in captivity.
The above descriptions refer only to a few of the numerous species of
monkeys which exist in the South American forests, but as typical forms
have been selected, a tolerable idea of the whole may be obtained.
PART THREE, CHAPTER THIRTEEN.
BIRDS.
HUMMING-BIRDS.
Most of the humming-birds found on the banks of the Amazon belong to the
genus Phaethornis; remarkable for their long, graduated tails, the
central feathers of which greatly exceed the others. Their nests are
curious and beautiful, being formed in a long funnel-like shape,
tapering below to a slender point. They are woven with great delicacy,
and attached to some twig, or hanging leaf, by means of spider's webs.
They are lined with a soft silky cotton fibre; and composed, externally,
of a woolly kind of furze, bound together with which appears also to be
spider's web.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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