Frontier and pioneer life -- West (U.S.); United States -- Territorial expansion; West (U.S.) -- History -- Sources
Yet the old squaw’s meagre anatomy was wonderfully strong. She pitched
the lodge, packed the horses, and did the hardest labor of the camp.
From morning till night she bustled about the lodge, screaming like a
screech-owl when anything displeased her. Her brother, a
“medicine-man,” or magician, was equally gaunt and sinewy with
herself. His mouth spread from ear to ear, and his appetite, as we had
occasion to learn, was ravenous in proportion....
A day passed, and Indians began rapidly to come in. Parties of two,
three, or more would ride up and silently seat themselves on the
grass. The fourth day came at last, when about noon horsemen appeared
in view on the summit of the neighboring ridge. Behind followed a wild
procession, hurrying in haste and disorder down the hill and over the
plain below; horses, mules, and dogs; heavily burdened _traineaux_
[_sleds_], mounted warriors, squaws walking amid the throng, and a
host of children. For a full half-hour they continued to pour down;
and keeping directly to the bend of the stream, within a furlong of
us, they soon assembled there, a dark and confused throng, until, as
if by magic, a hundred and fifty tall lodges sprang up. The lonely
plain was transformed into the site of a swarming encampment.
Countless horses were soon grazing over the meadows around us, and the
prairie was animated by restless figures careering on horseback, or
sedately stalking in their long white robes....
The Dahcotah or Sioux range over a vast territory, from the river St.
Peter to the Rocky Mountains. They are divided into several
independent bands, united under no central government, and
acknowledging no common head. The same language, usages, and
superstitions form the sole bond between them. They do not unite even
in their wars. The bands of the east fight the Ojibwas on the Upper
Lakes; those of the west make incessant war upon the Snake Indians in
the Rocky Mountains. As the whole people is divided into bands, so
each band is divided into villages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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